Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia

Enhanced dopaminergic activity in rodents has been shown to lead to locomotor hyperactivity. MK-801, an NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) receptor antagonist, indirectly activates dopaminergic activity in humans and rodents, and has the ability to induce locomotor hyperactivity. Abnormalities in locomotor...

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Main Authors: Satoshi Okuyama, Takahiro Fukata, Yuki Nishigawa, Yoshiaki Amakura, Morio Yoshimura, Takashi Yoshida, Mitsunari Nakajima, Yoshiko Furukawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-10-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464613001795
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author Satoshi Okuyama
Takahiro Fukata
Yuki Nishigawa
Yoshiaki Amakura
Morio Yoshimura
Takashi Yoshida
Mitsunari Nakajima
Yoshiko Furukawa
author_facet Satoshi Okuyama
Takahiro Fukata
Yuki Nishigawa
Yoshiaki Amakura
Morio Yoshimura
Takashi Yoshida
Mitsunari Nakajima
Yoshiko Furukawa
author_sort Satoshi Okuyama
collection DOAJ
description Enhanced dopaminergic activity in rodents has been shown to lead to locomotor hyperactivity. MK-801, an NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) receptor antagonist, indirectly activates dopaminergic activity in humans and rodents, and has the ability to induce locomotor hyperactivity. Abnormalities in locomotor activity are a prominent feature in the positive symptoms of schizophrenia. We showed here that the citrus flavonoid 3,5,6,7,8,3′,4′-heptamethoxyflavone (HMF) has a protective effect on hyperactivity induced by MK-801 in the Y-maze test and open field test. These results suggest that HMF has the ability to relieve MK-801-induced schizophrenia positive symptom-like behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-8e8be1ced6cc474ea39796ecdd3f99852022-12-21T22:09:08ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462013-10-015420022006Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophreniaSatoshi Okuyama0Takahiro Fukata1Yuki Nishigawa2Yoshiaki Amakura3Morio Yoshimura4Takashi Yoshida5Mitsunari Nakajima6Yoshiko Furukawa7Department of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, Japan; Corresponding author. Tel.: +81 89 925 7111; fax: +81 89 926 7162.Department of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University, 4-2 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8578, JapanEnhanced dopaminergic activity in rodents has been shown to lead to locomotor hyperactivity. MK-801, an NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) receptor antagonist, indirectly activates dopaminergic activity in humans and rodents, and has the ability to induce locomotor hyperactivity. Abnormalities in locomotor activity are a prominent feature in the positive symptoms of schizophrenia. We showed here that the citrus flavonoid 3,5,6,7,8,3′,4′-heptamethoxyflavone (HMF) has a protective effect on hyperactivity induced by MK-801 in the Y-maze test and open field test. These results suggest that HMF has the ability to relieve MK-801-induced schizophrenia positive symptom-like behavior.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464613001795HeptamethoxyflavoneMK-801Schizophrenia-like behaviorLocomotionY-maze testOpen field test
spellingShingle Satoshi Okuyama
Takahiro Fukata
Yuki Nishigawa
Yoshiaki Amakura
Morio Yoshimura
Takashi Yoshida
Mitsunari Nakajima
Yoshiko Furukawa
Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia
Journal of Functional Foods
Heptamethoxyflavone
MK-801
Schizophrenia-like behavior
Locomotion
Y-maze test
Open field test
title Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia
title_full Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia
title_fullStr Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia
title_short Citrus flavonoid improves MK-801-induced locomotive hyperactivity: Possible relevance to schizophrenia
title_sort citrus flavonoid improves mk 801 induced locomotive hyperactivity possible relevance to schizophrenia
topic Heptamethoxyflavone
MK-801
Schizophrenia-like behavior
Locomotion
Y-maze test
Open field test
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464613001795
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