Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy

The relationship between pulsed laser processing parameters and epitaxial growth of alloy is essential to additive manufacturing technology in repairing and manufacturing nickel-based single crystal (SX) superalloys. In this paper, orthogonal experiments of Laser Direct Energy Deposition (DED-L) pro...

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Main Authors: Shiwei Ci, Jingjing Liang, Jinguo Li, Yizhou Zhou, Xiaofeng Sun, Zonghui Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acf7ad
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author Shiwei Ci
Jingjing Liang
Jinguo Li
Yizhou Zhou
Xiaofeng Sun
Zonghui Cheng
author_facet Shiwei Ci
Jingjing Liang
Jinguo Li
Yizhou Zhou
Xiaofeng Sun
Zonghui Cheng
author_sort Shiwei Ci
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between pulsed laser processing parameters and epitaxial growth of alloy is essential to additive manufacturing technology in repairing and manufacturing nickel-based single crystal (SX) superalloys. In this paper, orthogonal experiments of Laser Direct Energy Deposition (DED-L) process have been designed to optimize the process for the epitaxial growth of the SX superalloy. The relationship between process parameters and epitaxial growth of SX superalloy is established in a radar map, which shows that low laser power, pulse width and powder feeding rate help epitaxial growth in the DED-L process. It is implied that increasing the powder feeding rate value in the process range decreases the epitaxial growth rate of the molten pool and increases manufacturing efficiency. The size of the cladding layer width is greatly influenced by laser power (reached 44%) and pulse width (reached 38%). The deposited heigh of the cladding layer is mainly influenced by pulse width (reached 45%) and powder feeding rate (reached 42%). The process parameters have a similar level (approximately 33%) of influence on the powder using efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-8e8c9a513bb4455a99cf752f5ac0eb752023-09-18T09:33:30ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110909651110.1088/2053-1591/acf7adOptimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloyShiwei Ci0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2178-644XJingjing Liang1Jinguo Li2Yizhou Zhou3Xiaofeng Sun4Zonghui Cheng5Anhui Laboratory of Aeronautical Equipment Measurement, Control and Reverse Engineering, State-owned Wuhu Machinery Factory, Wuhu 241007, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, People’s Republic of ChinaAnhui Laboratory of Aeronautical Equipment Measurement, Control and Reverse Engineering, State-owned Wuhu Machinery Factory, Wuhu 241007, People’s Republic of ChinaThe relationship between pulsed laser processing parameters and epitaxial growth of alloy is essential to additive manufacturing technology in repairing and manufacturing nickel-based single crystal (SX) superalloys. In this paper, orthogonal experiments of Laser Direct Energy Deposition (DED-L) process have been designed to optimize the process for the epitaxial growth of the SX superalloy. The relationship between process parameters and epitaxial growth of SX superalloy is established in a radar map, which shows that low laser power, pulse width and powder feeding rate help epitaxial growth in the DED-L process. It is implied that increasing the powder feeding rate value in the process range decreases the epitaxial growth rate of the molten pool and increases manufacturing efficiency. The size of the cladding layer width is greatly influenced by laser power (reached 44%) and pulse width (reached 38%). The deposited heigh of the cladding layer is mainly influenced by pulse width (reached 45%) and powder feeding rate (reached 42%). The process parameters have a similar level (approximately 33%) of influence on the powder using efficiency.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acf7adpulsed laser processingnickel-based superalloymicrostructureepitaxial growthcolumnar to equiaxed transition
spellingShingle Shiwei Ci
Jingjing Liang
Jinguo Li
Yizhou Zhou
Xiaofeng Sun
Zonghui Cheng
Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy
Materials Research Express
pulsed laser processing
nickel-based superalloy
microstructure
epitaxial growth
columnar to equiaxed transition
title Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy
title_full Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy
title_fullStr Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy
title_short Optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based single crystal superalloy
title_sort optimizing process for pulsed laser additive manufacturing of nickel based single crystal superalloy
topic pulsed laser processing
nickel-based superalloy
microstructure
epitaxial growth
columnar to equiaxed transition
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acf7ad
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AT yizhouzhou optimizingprocessforpulsedlaseradditivemanufacturingofnickelbasedsinglecrystalsuperalloy
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