Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem

Introduction. The complex problems of upbringing and education of young people, their choice of landmarks in their life path, occupations and self-realization, which are relevant for the progress of the modern world, are studied by scholars from many countries. However, the existing specialization o...

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Main Authors: Asat G. Abdullin, Valery V. Likholetov, Irina G. Ryabova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: National Research Mordova State University 2021-09-01
Series:Интеграция образования
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edumag.mrsu.ru/index.php/en/articles-en/106-21-3/917-10-15507-1991-9468-103-025-202103-5
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author Asat G. Abdullin
Valery V. Likholetov
Irina G. Ryabova
author_facet Asat G. Abdullin
Valery V. Likholetov
Irina G. Ryabova
author_sort Asat G. Abdullin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The complex problems of upbringing and education of young people, their choice of landmarks in their life path, occupations and self-realization, which are relevant for the progress of the modern world, are studied by scholars from many countries. However, the existing specialization of sciences and the prevailing system of preferences of different scientific schools serve as an obstacle to inter- and transdisciplinary research. The purpose of the article is to present the results of the analysis of the vast problematic field of self-determination and self-realization of modern Russian youth. Materials and Methods. To study the problem, an analysis of statistical data and the results of sociological surveys, a cluster grouping of threats-problems in the sphere of self-determination and self-realization of youth was used for subsequent topological modeling. It was done by constructing and analyzing an oriented (causeand- effect) graph of threats as undesirable effects in order to identify key problems. When constructing a directed graph from threat-problems, the method of functional analysis of cause-and-effect chains tested in the study of a variety of non-standard problem situations in the theory of inventive problem solving was used. Results. Based on the results of the analysis of the cause-and-effect multigraph, built on the basis of 33 threatsproblems as troubles, four reasons of the first level were identified: “brain drain”, violation of the principle of social justice in the country, lack of ideological unity of society due to the ban on state ideology, low religiosity of society. This is followed by three reasons of the second level: the lack of a coherent state youth policy, the ineffectiveness of the existing model of such a policy, a unified state exam as one of the key reasons for the random choice of vocational training for young people. Discussion and Conclusion. The results obtained add up to the development of comprehensive research on the problems of youth self-determination and self-realization that are extremely important for the countryʼs optimistic future.
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spelling doaj.art-8e8ccbfa84b0450487717d31ec60b3112022-12-21T19:26:09ZrusNational Research Mordova State UniversityИнтеграция образования1991-94682308-10582021-09-0125344046210.15507/1991-9468.104.025.202103.440-462Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the ProblemAsat G. Abdullin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0804-6148Valery V. Likholetov1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7131-7302Irina G. Ryabova2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1808-7725South Ural State UniversitySouth Ural State UniversityBranch of the South Ural State University in Nizhnevartovsk Introduction. The complex problems of upbringing and education of young people, their choice of landmarks in their life path, occupations and self-realization, which are relevant for the progress of the modern world, are studied by scholars from many countries. However, the existing specialization of sciences and the prevailing system of preferences of different scientific schools serve as an obstacle to inter- and transdisciplinary research. The purpose of the article is to present the results of the analysis of the vast problematic field of self-determination and self-realization of modern Russian youth. Materials and Methods. To study the problem, an analysis of statistical data and the results of sociological surveys, a cluster grouping of threats-problems in the sphere of self-determination and self-realization of youth was used for subsequent topological modeling. It was done by constructing and analyzing an oriented (causeand- effect) graph of threats as undesirable effects in order to identify key problems. When constructing a directed graph from threat-problems, the method of functional analysis of cause-and-effect chains tested in the study of a variety of non-standard problem situations in the theory of inventive problem solving was used. Results. Based on the results of the analysis of the cause-and-effect multigraph, built on the basis of 33 threatsproblems as troubles, four reasons of the first level were identified: “brain drain”, violation of the principle of social justice in the country, lack of ideological unity of society due to the ban on state ideology, low religiosity of society. This is followed by three reasons of the second level: the lack of a coherent state youth policy, the ineffectiveness of the existing model of such a policy, a unified state exam as one of the key reasons for the random choice of vocational training for young people. Discussion and Conclusion. The results obtained add up to the development of comprehensive research on the problems of youth self-determination and self-realization that are extremely important for the countryʼs optimistic future.http://edumag.mrsu.ru/index.php/en/articles-en/106-21-3/917-10-15507-1991-9468-103-025-202103-5youth and educationideology and social idealsculture and moralityemploymentstate and politicspersonalityself-determination and self-realization
spellingShingle Asat G. Abdullin
Valery V. Likholetov
Irina G. Ryabova
Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem
Интеграция образования
youth and education
ideology and social ideals
culture and morality
employment
state and politics
personality
self-determination and self-realization
title Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem
title_full Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem
title_fullStr Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem
title_full_unstemmed Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem
title_short Self-Determination and Self-Realization of the Youth of Russia: Socio-Moral and Psychological-Pedagogical Aspects of the Problem
title_sort self determination and self realization of the youth of russia socio moral and psychological pedagogical aspects of the problem
topic youth and education
ideology and social ideals
culture and morality
employment
state and politics
personality
self-determination and self-realization
url http://edumag.mrsu.ru/index.php/en/articles-en/106-21-3/917-10-15507-1991-9468-103-025-202103-5
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