Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates

Recycling and reuse of solid wastes as alternative building materials present interesting possibilities for economy on waste disposal sites and conservation of natural resources. This paper investigates the physical and mechanical properties of solid cement bricks manufactured with crushed clay bric...

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Main Author: Dina M. Sadek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-07-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209012321100097X
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author Dina M. Sadek
author_facet Dina M. Sadek
author_sort Dina M. Sadek
collection DOAJ
description Recycling and reuse of solid wastes as alternative building materials present interesting possibilities for economy on waste disposal sites and conservation of natural resources. This paper investigates the physical and mechanical properties of solid cement bricks manufactured with crushed clay bricks as recycled aggregates. Four series of mixtures with cement content 100, 150, 200 and 300 kg/m3 were prepared. In each series, either natural fine aggregate, coarse aggregate or both were replaced with crushed brick aggregates (CBA) at 0%, 50% and 100% by volume. Compressive strength, unit weight and water absorption were determined and compared with the relevant national and international standards for load bearing and non-load bearing units, respectively. The experimental results showed that as the replacement level of natural aggregates increased, the unit weight and compressive strength of solid cement bricks decreased and the water absorption increased regardless of cement content. Furthermore, it is possible to manufacture different grades of solid cement bricks with CBA to be used as load bearing and non-load bearing units depending on the size of the crushed bricks and the replacement percentage of natural aggregates.
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spelling doaj.art-8e8d1e27f150486cbfbe38b943f0eae42022-12-22T01:09:51ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322090-12242012-07-013325326010.1016/j.jare.2011.08.001Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregatesDina M. SadekRecycling and reuse of solid wastes as alternative building materials present interesting possibilities for economy on waste disposal sites and conservation of natural resources. This paper investigates the physical and mechanical properties of solid cement bricks manufactured with crushed clay bricks as recycled aggregates. Four series of mixtures with cement content 100, 150, 200 and 300 kg/m3 were prepared. In each series, either natural fine aggregate, coarse aggregate or both were replaced with crushed brick aggregates (CBA) at 0%, 50% and 100% by volume. Compressive strength, unit weight and water absorption were determined and compared with the relevant national and international standards for load bearing and non-load bearing units, respectively. The experimental results showed that as the replacement level of natural aggregates increased, the unit weight and compressive strength of solid cement bricks decreased and the water absorption increased regardless of cement content. Furthermore, it is possible to manufacture different grades of solid cement bricks with CBA to be used as load bearing and non-load bearing units depending on the size of the crushed bricks and the replacement percentage of natural aggregates.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209012321100097XRecyclingCrushed clay brickAggregatesSolid cement bricksCompressive strength
spellingShingle Dina M. Sadek
Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
Journal of Advanced Research
Recycling
Crushed clay brick
Aggregates
Solid cement bricks
Compressive strength
title Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
title_full Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
title_fullStr Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
title_full_unstemmed Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
title_short Physico-mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
title_sort physico mechanical properties of solid cement bricks containing recycled aggregates
topic Recycling
Crushed clay brick
Aggregates
Solid cement bricks
Compressive strength
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209012321100097X
work_keys_str_mv AT dinamsadek physicomechanicalpropertiesofsolidcementbrickscontainingrecycledaggregates