Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea

This study reports age and geochemical analyses of basaltic rocks dredged from volcanic seamounts offshore SW Taiwan. 40Ar/39Ar dating results of these rocks show them to be of the early Miocene age of ~22 - 21 Ma. They are evolved alkali basalts that show OIB-type geochemical features similar to po...

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Main Authors: Kuo-Lung Wang, Yi-Ming Lo, Sun-Lin Chung, Ching-Hua Lo, Shu-Kun Hsu, Huai-Jen Yang, Ryuichi Shinjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2012-01-01
Series:Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access: http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v236p657.pdf
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author Kuo-Lung Wang
Yi-Ming Lo
Sun-Lin Chung
Ching-Hua Lo
Shu-Kun Hsu
Huai-Jen Yang
Ryuichi Shinjo
author_facet Kuo-Lung Wang
Yi-Ming Lo
Sun-Lin Chung
Ching-Hua Lo
Shu-Kun Hsu
Huai-Jen Yang
Ryuichi Shinjo
author_sort Kuo-Lung Wang
collection DOAJ
description This study reports age and geochemical analyses of basaltic rocks dredged from volcanic seamounts offshore SW Taiwan. 40Ar/39Ar dating results of these rocks show them to be of the early Miocene age of ~22 - 21 Ma. They are evolved alkali basalts that show OIB-type geochemical features similar to post-spreading seamount basalts (14 - 3.5 Ma) in the South China Sea (SCS) and Miocene intraplate basalts on the Penghu Islands (16 - 8 Ma) and NW Taiwan (23 - 9 Ma). Their Sr-Nd-Pb isotope data plot within the range of the SCS seamount basalts that show an EM2-like component in the mantle source. The age and overall geochemical characteristics of the dredged basalts are comparable to those of the Kungkuan basalts, NW Taiwan and Baolai basalts, SW Taiwan, suggesting an extensive alkali basaltic volcanism along the southeastern Eurasian continental margin during the early Miocene that resulted from regional lithospheric extension in association with seafloor spreading in the South China Sea.
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spelling doaj.art-8e8e4f01581b40298a0d49feb26659042022-12-22T02:30:41ZengSpringerTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences1017-08392311-76802012-01-0123665710.3319/TAO.2012.07.06.01(TT)1101Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China SeaKuo-Lung WangYi-Ming LoSun-Lin ChungChing-Hua LoShu-Kun HsuHuai-Jen YangRyuichi ShinjoThis study reports age and geochemical analyses of basaltic rocks dredged from volcanic seamounts offshore SW Taiwan. 40Ar/39Ar dating results of these rocks show them to be of the early Miocene age of ~22 - 21 Ma. They are evolved alkali basalts that show OIB-type geochemical features similar to post-spreading seamount basalts (14 - 3.5 Ma) in the South China Sea (SCS) and Miocene intraplate basalts on the Penghu Islands (16 - 8 Ma) and NW Taiwan (23 - 9 Ma). Their Sr-Nd-Pb isotope data plot within the range of the SCS seamount basalts that show an EM2-like component in the mantle source. The age and overall geochemical characteristics of the dredged basalts are comparable to those of the Kungkuan basalts, NW Taiwan and Baolai basalts, SW Taiwan, suggesting an extensive alkali basaltic volcanism along the southeastern Eurasian continental margin during the early Miocene that resulted from regional lithospheric extension in association with seafloor spreading in the South China Sea. http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v236p657.pdf MioceneDredged basaltsGeochemistrySouth China Sea spreadingTaiwanEurasian continental margin
spellingShingle Kuo-Lung Wang
Yi-Ming Lo
Sun-Lin Chung
Ching-Hua Lo
Shu-Kun Hsu
Huai-Jen Yang
Ryuichi Shinjo
Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea
Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Miocene
Dredged basalts
Geochemistry
South China Sea spreading
Taiwan
Eurasian continental margin
title Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea
title_full Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea
title_fullStr Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea
title_full_unstemmed Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea
title_short Age and Geochemical Features of Dredged Basalts from Offshore SW Taiwan: The Coincidence of Intra-Plate Magmatism with the Spreading South China Sea
title_sort age and geochemical features of dredged basalts from offshore sw taiwan the coincidence of intra plate magmatism with the spreading south china sea
topic Miocene
Dredged basalts
Geochemistry
South China Sea spreading
Taiwan
Eurasian continental margin
url http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v236p657.pdf
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