Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation
Abstract Tactile perception plays a critical role in the interaction of humans and environment. It begins with the mechanical stimulation induced by friction and is processed in the somatosensory cortex. To quantify the tactile perceptions of textile fabrics, the mechanical properties of fabrics and...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Friction |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0679-5 |
| _version_ | 1797863548455485440 |
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| author | Wei Tang Shousheng Zhang Chuang Yu Hua Zhu Si Chen Yuxing Peng |
| author_facet | Wei Tang Shousheng Zhang Chuang Yu Hua Zhu Si Chen Yuxing Peng |
| author_sort | Wei Tang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Tactile perception plays a critical role in the interaction of humans and environment. It begins with the mechanical stimulation induced by friction and is processed in the somatosensory cortex. To quantify the tactile perceptions of textile fabrics, the mechanical properties of fabrics and the features extracted from the friction and vibration signals were correlated with the subjective sensation rated by questionnaires. Meanwhile, the technique of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to identify the brain areas responsible for the tactile perception of textile fabrics. The results showed that during the tactile perception of textile fabrics, the coefficient of friction increased with the increasing normal load, indicating that the deformation mechanism of skin was relevant to the friction of skin against fabrics. The features of spectral centroid (SC), coefficient of friction, and diameter and critical buckling force of fiber had a strong correlation with the perceived fineness, slipperiness, and prickliness of fabrics, respectively. The postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, and precentral gyrus, with the corresponding functional regions of the primary somatosensory cortex (SI), secondary somatosensory cortex (SII), primary motor cortex (MI), and secondary motor cortex (MII), were involved with the perceptions of fabric textures. The fiber properties and fabric surface structures that caused the multidimensional feelings tended to induce the large area, intensity, and percent signal change (PSC) of brain activity. This study is meaning for evaluating the tactile stimulation of textile fabrics and understanding the cognitive mechanism in the tactile perception of textile fabrics. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:38:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8e991169c95e43348757a28986b1b63b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-7690 2223-7704 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:38:21Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Friction |
| spelling | doaj.art-8e991169c95e43348757a28986b1b63b2023-03-22T12:21:28ZengSpringerOpenFriction2223-76902223-77042022-12-011171320133310.1007/s40544-022-0679-5Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activationWei Tang0Shousheng Zhang1Chuang Yu2Hua Zhu3Si Chen4Yuxing Peng5School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and TechnologySchool of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and TechnologySchool of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and TechnologySchool of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and TechnologyFluid Machinery Center, Jiangsu UniversitySchool of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and TechnologyAbstract Tactile perception plays a critical role in the interaction of humans and environment. It begins with the mechanical stimulation induced by friction and is processed in the somatosensory cortex. To quantify the tactile perceptions of textile fabrics, the mechanical properties of fabrics and the features extracted from the friction and vibration signals were correlated with the subjective sensation rated by questionnaires. Meanwhile, the technique of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to identify the brain areas responsible for the tactile perception of textile fabrics. The results showed that during the tactile perception of textile fabrics, the coefficient of friction increased with the increasing normal load, indicating that the deformation mechanism of skin was relevant to the friction of skin against fabrics. The features of spectral centroid (SC), coefficient of friction, and diameter and critical buckling force of fiber had a strong correlation with the perceived fineness, slipperiness, and prickliness of fabrics, respectively. The postcentral gyrus, supramarginal gyrus, and precentral gyrus, with the corresponding functional regions of the primary somatosensory cortex (SI), secondary somatosensory cortex (SII), primary motor cortex (MI), and secondary motor cortex (MII), were involved with the perceptions of fabric textures. The fiber properties and fabric surface structures that caused the multidimensional feelings tended to induce the large area, intensity, and percent signal change (PSC) of brain activity. This study is meaning for evaluating the tactile stimulation of textile fabrics and understanding the cognitive mechanism in the tactile perception of textile fabrics.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0679-5tactile perceptionfrictionbrain activationcharacteristic featurestextile fabric |
| spellingShingle | Wei Tang Shousheng Zhang Chuang Yu Hua Zhu Si Chen Yuxing Peng Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation Friction tactile perception friction brain activation characteristic features textile fabric |
| title | Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation |
| title_full | Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation |
| title_fullStr | Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation |
| title_short | Tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation |
| title_sort | tactile perception of textile fabrics based on friction and brain activation |
| topic | tactile perception friction brain activation characteristic features textile fabric |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0679-5 |
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