Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report

Objective: The aim of this paper is to report on a case of positive human identification of a decomposed body after the comparison of ante-mortem (AM) and port-mortem (PM) computed tomography images of frontal sinus. Case report: An unknown, highly decomposed human body, aged between 30 and 40 years...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rhonan Ferreira Silva, Fernando Fortes Picoli, Tessa de Lucena Botelho, Roberta Gomes Resende, Ademir Franco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine 2017-01-01
Series:Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/275467
_version_ 1797207822050525184
author Rhonan Ferreira Silva
Fernando Fortes Picoli
Tessa de Lucena Botelho
Roberta Gomes Resende
Ademir Franco
author_facet Rhonan Ferreira Silva
Fernando Fortes Picoli
Tessa de Lucena Botelho
Roberta Gomes Resende
Ademir Franco
author_sort Rhonan Ferreira Silva
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this paper is to report on a case of positive human identification of a decomposed body after the comparison of ante-mortem (AM) and port-mortem (PM) computed tomography images of frontal sinus. Case report: An unknown, highly decomposed human body, aged between 30 and 40 years, was found in a forest region in Brazil. The dental autopsy revealed several teeth missing AM and the presence of removable partial prostheses. The search for AM data resulted in a sequence of 20 axial images of the paranasal sinuses obtained by Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT). PM reproduction of the MSCT images was performed in order to enable a comparative identification. After a direct confrontation between AM/PM MSCT, the data were collected for morphological findings, specifically for the lateral expansion of the left lobe, the anteroposterior dimension, and the position of median and accessory septa of the sinuses. Conclusion: The importance of storing and interpreting radiographic medical data properly is highlighted in this text, thus pointing out the importance of application of forensic radiology in the field of law.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:29:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8ea0d1f7e3b741538d2c465a64f2775f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0001-7019
1846-0410
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:29:01Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine
record_format Article
series Acta Stomatologica Croatica
spelling doaj.art-8ea0d1f7e3b741538d2c465a64f2775f2024-04-15T14:24:16ZengUniversity of Zagreb. School of Dental MedicineActa Stomatologica Croatica0001-70191846-04102017-01-0151322723110.15644/asc51/3/6Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case ReportRhonan Ferreira Silva0Fernando Fortes Picoli1Tessa de Lucena Botelho2Roberta Gomes Resende3Ademir Franco4Forensic Dentistry, Federal University of Goias, Brazil; Forensic Anthropology, Scientific Police of Goias, BrazilForensic Dentistry, Federal University of Goias, Brazil; Forensic Anthropology, Scientific Police of Goias, BrazilMaxillofacial Radiology, Federal University of Goias, BrazilMaxillofacial Radiology, Brazilian Dental Association – State of Goias, BrazilForensic Dentistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, BelgiumObjective: The aim of this paper is to report on a case of positive human identification of a decomposed body after the comparison of ante-mortem (AM) and port-mortem (PM) computed tomography images of frontal sinus. Case report: An unknown, highly decomposed human body, aged between 30 and 40 years, was found in a forest region in Brazil. The dental autopsy revealed several teeth missing AM and the presence of removable partial prostheses. The search for AM data resulted in a sequence of 20 axial images of the paranasal sinuses obtained by Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT). PM reproduction of the MSCT images was performed in order to enable a comparative identification. After a direct confrontation between AM/PM MSCT, the data were collected for morphological findings, specifically for the lateral expansion of the left lobe, the anteroposterior dimension, and the position of median and accessory septa of the sinuses. Conclusion: The importance of storing and interpreting radiographic medical data properly is highlighted in this text, thus pointing out the importance of application of forensic radiology in the field of law.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/275467Forensic AnthropologyHuman IdentificationFrontal SinusX-Ray Computed TomographyForensic DentistryDenture Identification Marking
spellingShingle Rhonan Ferreira Silva
Fernando Fortes Picoli
Tessa de Lucena Botelho
Roberta Gomes Resende
Ademir Franco
Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report
Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Forensic Anthropology
Human Identification
Frontal Sinus
X-Ray Computed Tomography
Forensic Dentistry
Denture Identification Marking
title Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report
title_full Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report
title_fullStr Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report
title_short Forensic Identification of Decomposed Human Body through Comparison between Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem CT Images of Frontal Sinuses: Case Report
title_sort forensic identification of decomposed human body through comparison between ante mortem and post mortem ct images of frontal sinuses case report
topic Forensic Anthropology
Human Identification
Frontal Sinus
X-Ray Computed Tomography
Forensic Dentistry
Denture Identification Marking
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/275467
work_keys_str_mv AT rhonanferreirasilva forensicidentificationofdecomposedhumanbodythroughcomparisonbetweenantemortemandpostmortemctimagesoffrontalsinusescasereport
AT fernandofortespicoli forensicidentificationofdecomposedhumanbodythroughcomparisonbetweenantemortemandpostmortemctimagesoffrontalsinusescasereport
AT tessadelucenabotelho forensicidentificationofdecomposedhumanbodythroughcomparisonbetweenantemortemandpostmortemctimagesoffrontalsinusescasereport
AT robertagomesresende forensicidentificationofdecomposedhumanbodythroughcomparisonbetweenantemortemandpostmortemctimagesoffrontalsinusescasereport
AT ademirfranco forensicidentificationofdecomposedhumanbodythroughcomparisonbetweenantemortemandpostmortemctimagesoffrontalsinusescasereport