Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets

Nanoscale defects, including cracks, circular holes, and the triangular-shaped defects, often occur in the growth of boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS). In this study, the fracture behavior of chiral BNNS with different crack-tip shapes and the interactions of nanoscale crack-defects are studied using...

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Main Authors: Wentao Su, Chunhua Zhu, Anping Hua, Shanchen Li, Junhua Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2021.1885081
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author Wentao Su
Chunhua Zhu
Anping Hua
Shanchen Li
Junhua Zhao
author_facet Wentao Su
Chunhua Zhu
Anping Hua
Shanchen Li
Junhua Zhao
author_sort Wentao Su
collection DOAJ
description Nanoscale defects, including cracks, circular holes, and the triangular-shaped defects, often occur in the growth of boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS). In this study, the fracture behavior of chiral BNNS with different crack-tip shapes and the interactions of nanoscale crack-defects are studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and finite element (FE) analysis. Both MD and FE results indicate that the fracture strength of BNNS with two crack tips (t = 2) is significantly higher than that with one crack tip (t = 1), in which the difference in zigzag (ZZ) direction is more obvious than that in armchair (AC) direction, mainly due to the fact that the change of bond angles near the crack tips is more substantial in the ZZ direction than those in the AC direction. Our results show that the fracture strength of BNNS strongly depends on crack-tip shapes, chiral angles, the defect-to-crack tip spacing and deflection angles. Checking against the current MD simulations and FE analysis shows the present results are reasonable. This study should be of great importance for enhancing the fracture performance of BNNS by modulating their crack-tip shapes and the interactions of nanoscale crack-defects.
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spelling doaj.art-8ea0fc830afa4ee5bd6c5592946bbdee2022-12-21T23:28:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Smart and Nano Materials1947-54111947-542X2021-01-01121364810.1080/19475411.2021.18850811885081Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheetsWentao Su0Chunhua Zhu1Anping Hua2Shanchen Li3Junhua Zhao4Jiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityJiangnan UniversityNanoscale defects, including cracks, circular holes, and the triangular-shaped defects, often occur in the growth of boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS). In this study, the fracture behavior of chiral BNNS with different crack-tip shapes and the interactions of nanoscale crack-defects are studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and finite element (FE) analysis. Both MD and FE results indicate that the fracture strength of BNNS with two crack tips (t = 2) is significantly higher than that with one crack tip (t = 1), in which the difference in zigzag (ZZ) direction is more obvious than that in armchair (AC) direction, mainly due to the fact that the change of bond angles near the crack tips is more substantial in the ZZ direction than those in the AC direction. Our results show that the fracture strength of BNNS strongly depends on crack-tip shapes, chiral angles, the defect-to-crack tip spacing and deflection angles. Checking against the current MD simulations and FE analysis shows the present results are reasonable. This study should be of great importance for enhancing the fracture performance of BNNS by modulating their crack-tip shapes and the interactions of nanoscale crack-defects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2021.1885081boron nitride sheetcrack-tip shapefracture behaviormolecular dynamicsfinite element
spellingShingle Wentao Su
Chunhua Zhu
Anping Hua
Shanchen Li
Junhua Zhao
Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials
boron nitride sheet
crack-tip shape
fracture behavior
molecular dynamics
finite element
title Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
title_full Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
title_fullStr Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
title_full_unstemmed Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
title_short Fracture behavior dependent on crack-tip shapes in nanoscale crack-defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
title_sort fracture behavior dependent on crack tip shapes in nanoscale crack defect monolayer boron nitride sheets
topic boron nitride sheet
crack-tip shape
fracture behavior
molecular dynamics
finite element
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2021.1885081
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