Optomechanical frequency combs

We study the formation of frequency combs in a single-mode optomechanical cavity. The comb is composed of equidistant spectral lines centered at the pump laser frequency and located at different harmonics of the mechanical resonator. We investigate the classical nonlinear dynamics of such system and...

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Main Authors: Mohammad-Ali Miri, Giuseppe D’Aguanno, Andrea Alù
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aab5c6
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author Mohammad-Ali Miri
Giuseppe D’Aguanno
Andrea Alù
author_facet Mohammad-Ali Miri
Giuseppe D’Aguanno
Andrea Alù
author_sort Mohammad-Ali Miri
collection DOAJ
description We study the formation of frequency combs in a single-mode optomechanical cavity. The comb is composed of equidistant spectral lines centered at the pump laser frequency and located at different harmonics of the mechanical resonator. We investigate the classical nonlinear dynamics of such system and find analytically the onset of parametric instability resulting in the breakdown of a stationary continuous wave intracavity field into a periodic train of pulses, which in the Fourier domain gives rise to a broadband frequency comb. Different dynamical regimes, including a stationary state, frequency comb generation and chaos, and their dependence on the system parameters, are studied both analytically and numerically. Interestingly, the comb generation is found to be more robust in the poor cavity limit, where optical loss is equal or larger than the mechanical resonance frequency. Our results show that optomechanical resonators open exciting opportunities for microwave photonics as compact and robust sources of frequency combs with megahertz line spacing.
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spelling doaj.art-8ea37b398434477b998e92ead04fe4fb2023-08-08T14:48:18ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302018-01-0120404301310.1088/1367-2630/aab5c6Optomechanical frequency combsMohammad-Ali Miri0Giuseppe D’Aguanno1Andrea Alù2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4297-5274Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78712, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78712, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78712, United States of America; Photonics Initiative, Advanced Science Research Center, City University of New York , New York 10031, United States of America; Physics Program, Graduate Center, City University of New York , New York 10016, United States of America; Department of Electrical Engineering, City College of The City University of New York , New York 10031, United States of AmericaWe study the formation of frequency combs in a single-mode optomechanical cavity. The comb is composed of equidistant spectral lines centered at the pump laser frequency and located at different harmonics of the mechanical resonator. We investigate the classical nonlinear dynamics of such system and find analytically the onset of parametric instability resulting in the breakdown of a stationary continuous wave intracavity field into a periodic train of pulses, which in the Fourier domain gives rise to a broadband frequency comb. Different dynamical regimes, including a stationary state, frequency comb generation and chaos, and their dependence on the system parameters, are studied both analytically and numerically. Interestingly, the comb generation is found to be more robust in the poor cavity limit, where optical loss is equal or larger than the mechanical resonance frequency. Our results show that optomechanical resonators open exciting opportunities for microwave photonics as compact and robust sources of frequency combs with megahertz line spacing.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aab5c6combsoptomechanicsnanophotonics
spellingShingle Mohammad-Ali Miri
Giuseppe D’Aguanno
Andrea Alù
Optomechanical frequency combs
New Journal of Physics
combs
optomechanics
nanophotonics
title Optomechanical frequency combs
title_full Optomechanical frequency combs
title_fullStr Optomechanical frequency combs
title_full_unstemmed Optomechanical frequency combs
title_short Optomechanical frequency combs
title_sort optomechanical frequency combs
topic combs
optomechanics
nanophotonics
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aab5c6
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadalimiri optomechanicalfrequencycombs
AT giuseppedaguanno optomechanicalfrequencycombs
AT andreaalu optomechanicalfrequencycombs