Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory

We report on the experimental demonstration of an optical spin-wave memory, based on the atomic frequency comb (AFC) scheme, where the storage efficiency is strongly enhanced by an optical cavity. The cavity is of low finesse, but operated in an impedance matching regime to achieve high absorption i...

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Main Authors: P Jobez, I Usmani, N Timoney, C Laplane, N Gisin, M Afzelius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/8/083005
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author P Jobez
I Usmani
N Timoney
C Laplane
N Gisin
M Afzelius
author_facet P Jobez
I Usmani
N Timoney
C Laplane
N Gisin
M Afzelius
author_sort P Jobez
collection DOAJ
description We report on the experimental demonstration of an optical spin-wave memory, based on the atomic frequency comb (AFC) scheme, where the storage efficiency is strongly enhanced by an optical cavity. The cavity is of low finesse, but operated in an impedance matching regime to achieve high absorption in our intrinsically low-absorbing Eu ^3+ :Y _2 SiO _5 crystal. For storage of optical pulses as an optical excitation (AFC echoes), we reach efficiencies of 53% and 28% for 2 μ s and 10 μ s delays, respectively. For a complete AFC spin-wave memory we reach an efficiency of 12%, including spin-wave dephasing, which is a 12-fold increase with respect to previous results in this material. This result is an important step towards the goal of making efficient and long-lived quantum memories based on spin waves, in the context of quantum repeaters and quantum networks.
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spelling doaj.art-8ea4ea4a45b647b299b6031eebba64532023-08-08T11:29:40ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116808300510.1088/1367-2630/16/8/083005Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memoryP Jobez0I Usmani1N Timoney2C Laplane3N Gisin4M Afzelius5Group of Applied Physics, University of Geneva , Geneva, SwitzerlandGroup of Applied Physics, University of Geneva , Geneva, SwitzerlandGroup of Applied Physics, University of Geneva , Geneva, SwitzerlandGroup of Applied Physics, University of Geneva , Geneva, SwitzerlandGroup of Applied Physics, University of Geneva , Geneva, SwitzerlandGroup of Applied Physics, University of Geneva , Geneva, SwitzerlandWe report on the experimental demonstration of an optical spin-wave memory, based on the atomic frequency comb (AFC) scheme, where the storage efficiency is strongly enhanced by an optical cavity. The cavity is of low finesse, but operated in an impedance matching regime to achieve high absorption in our intrinsically low-absorbing Eu ^3+ :Y _2 SiO _5 crystal. For storage of optical pulses as an optical excitation (AFC echoes), we reach efficiencies of 53% and 28% for 2 μ s and 10 μ s delays, respectively. For a complete AFC spin-wave memory we reach an efficiency of 12%, including spin-wave dephasing, which is a 12-fold increase with respect to previous results in this material. This result is an important step towards the goal of making efficient and long-lived quantum memories based on spin waves, in the context of quantum repeaters and quantum networks.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/8/083005quantum communicationphotonic memorycavity-enhanced light-matter interactionsrare-earth-ion doped crystals
spellingShingle P Jobez
I Usmani
N Timoney
C Laplane
N Gisin
M Afzelius
Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory
New Journal of Physics
quantum communication
photonic memory
cavity-enhanced light-matter interactions
rare-earth-ion doped crystals
title Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory
title_full Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory
title_fullStr Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory
title_full_unstemmed Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory
title_short Cavity-enhanced storage in an optical spin-wave memory
title_sort cavity enhanced storage in an optical spin wave memory
topic quantum communication
photonic memory
cavity-enhanced light-matter interactions
rare-earth-ion doped crystals
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/8/083005
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AT claplane cavityenhancedstorageinanopticalspinwavememory
AT ngisin cavityenhancedstorageinanopticalspinwavememory
AT mafzelius cavityenhancedstorageinanopticalspinwavememory