Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies

Takaful insurance is increasing its consideration. Islamic insurance provides mutual aid and protection. However, the different model does not always make the business efficient. Several studies have shown the difficulty of Takaful companies in limiting their operating costs and having efficient bor...

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Main Authors: Maha Radwan, Davide Calandra, Paris Koumbarakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Università degli Studi di Torino 2020-10-01
Series:European Journal of Islamic Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/view/4926
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author Maha Radwan
Davide Calandra
Paris Koumbarakis
author_facet Maha Radwan
Davide Calandra
Paris Koumbarakis
author_sort Maha Radwan
collection DOAJ
description Takaful insurance is increasing its consideration. Islamic insurance provides mutual aid and protection. However, the different model does not always make the business efficient. Several studies have shown the difficulty of Takaful companies in limiting their operating costs and having efficient borders. To reduce such operating costs and reach economies of scale, this paper assesses the adoption of Blockchain technology as a critical value for the Islamic insurance industry. Building upon a literature review and drawing on the SWOT framework, this paper outlines internal strengths and weaknesses as well as external opportunities and threats. Our analysis reveals that the Blockchain technology can help in the reduction of fraud, increase timeliness of actions for customers, allow for faster and more efficient management of claims and improve the risk management. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-8ea8f96b6ad84e0486a79ff6189eeb0f2022-12-21T19:46:25ZengUniversità degli Studi di TorinoEuropean Journal of Islamic Finance2421-21722421-21722020-10-012020: Second Special Issue for EJIF Workshop16https://doi.org/10.13135/2421-2172/4926Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companiesMaha Radwan0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7623-1110Davide Calandra1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5159-7167Paris KoumbarakisUniversity of TurinDepartment of Management, University of TurinTakaful insurance is increasing its consideration. Islamic insurance provides mutual aid and protection. However, the different model does not always make the business efficient. Several studies have shown the difficulty of Takaful companies in limiting their operating costs and having efficient borders. To reduce such operating costs and reach economies of scale, this paper assesses the adoption of Blockchain technology as a critical value for the Islamic insurance industry. Building upon a literature review and drawing on the SWOT framework, this paper outlines internal strengths and weaknesses as well as external opportunities and threats. Our analysis reveals that the Blockchain technology can help in the reduction of fraud, increase timeliness of actions for customers, allow for faster and more efficient management of claims and improve the risk management. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.https://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/view/4926takafulislamic financeblockchaindistributed ledger technologies
spellingShingle Maha Radwan
Davide Calandra
Paris Koumbarakis
Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies
European Journal of Islamic Finance
takaful
islamic finance
blockchain
distributed ledger technologies
title Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies
title_full Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies
title_fullStr Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies
title_full_unstemmed Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies
title_short Takaful industry and Blockchain: challenges and opportunities for costs’ reduction in Islamic insurance companies
title_sort takaful industry and blockchain challenges and opportunities for costs reduction in islamic insurance companies
topic takaful
islamic finance
blockchain
distributed ledger technologies
url https://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/view/4926
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AT davidecalandra takafulindustryandblockchainchallengesandopportunitiesforcostsreductioninislamicinsurancecompanies
AT pariskoumbarakis takafulindustryandblockchainchallengesandopportunitiesforcostsreductioninislamicinsurancecompanies