Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review

Background and Importance: Acute spinal cord injury without an apparent spinal fracture/dislocation in an asymptomatic subject with silent thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF) is an extremely rare with only seven fully documented example with this specific scenario in the literature...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abolfazl Rahimizadeh, Housain Soufiani, Mahan Amirzade, Walter Williamson, Shaghayegh Rahimizadeh, Naser Asgari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://irjns.org/article-1-367-en.pdf
_version_ 1827399731558481920
author Abolfazl Rahimizadeh
Housain Soufiani
Mahan Amirzade
Walter Williamson
Shaghayegh Rahimizadeh
Naser Asgari
author_facet Abolfazl Rahimizadeh
Housain Soufiani
Mahan Amirzade
Walter Williamson
Shaghayegh Rahimizadeh
Naser Asgari
author_sort Abolfazl Rahimizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background and Importance: Acute spinal cord injury without an apparent spinal fracture/dislocation in an asymptomatic subject with silent thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF) is an extremely rare with only seven fully documented example with this specific scenario in the literature. Case Presentation: A previously healthy middle-aged woman with a history of MRI documented silent TOLF who developed sever weakness of the lower limbs immediately after a minor fall is presented. Repeat MRI revealed appearance of a myelopathy at the site of the preexisting silent T10-T11 OLF. Laminectomy and excision of the O LF result in complete recovery within 6 months. Conclusion: We believe that our asymptomatic patient should had undergone prophylactic surgical intervention before this catastrophic event. In a survey of medical literature, we found that the presented case is the first example with MRI documented TOLF in its silence period.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T19:50:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8eaa40fbce7e4ea3954a4c46629fe0b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2423-6497
2423-6829
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T19:50:25Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Guilan University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Neurosurgery
spelling doaj.art-8eaa40fbce7e4ea3954a4c46629fe0b82023-12-24T08:37:04ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Neurosurgery2423-64972423-68292023-01-019Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and ReviewAbolfazl RahimizadehHousain SoufianiMahan AmirzadeWalter WilliamsonShaghayegh RahimizadehNaser AsgariBackground and Importance: Acute spinal cord injury without an apparent spinal fracture/dislocation in an asymptomatic subject with silent thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF) is an extremely rare with only seven fully documented example with this specific scenario in the literature. Case Presentation: A previously healthy middle-aged woman with a history of MRI documented silent TOLF who developed sever weakness of the lower limbs immediately after a minor fall is presented. Repeat MRI revealed appearance of a myelopathy at the site of the preexisting silent T10-T11 OLF. Laminectomy and excision of the O LF result in complete recovery within 6 months. Conclusion: We believe that our asymptomatic patient should had undergone prophylactic surgical intervention before this catastrophic event. In a survey of medical literature, we found that the presented case is the first example with MRI documented TOLF in its silence period.https://irjns.org/article-1-367-en.pdffalllaminectomyligamentum flavumossificationspinal cord injury
spellingShingle Abolfazl Rahimizadeh
Housain Soufiani
Mahan Amirzade
Walter Williamson
Shaghayegh Rahimizadeh
Naser Asgari
Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review
Iranian Journal of Neurosurgery
fall
laminectomy
ligamentum flavum
ossification
spinal cord injury
title Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review
title_full Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review
title_fullStr Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review
title_full_unstemmed Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review
title_short Spinal Cord Injury Caused by Minor Trauma in a Patient with Silent Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: Case Report and Review
title_sort spinal cord injury caused by minor trauma in a patient with silent ossification of the ligamentum flavum case report and review
topic fall
laminectomy
ligamentum flavum
ossification
spinal cord injury
url https://irjns.org/article-1-367-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abolfazlrahimizadeh spinalcordinjurycausedbyminortraumainapatientwithsilentossificationoftheligamentumflavumcasereportandreview
AT housainsoufiani spinalcordinjurycausedbyminortraumainapatientwithsilentossificationoftheligamentumflavumcasereportandreview
AT mahanamirzade spinalcordinjurycausedbyminortraumainapatientwithsilentossificationoftheligamentumflavumcasereportandreview
AT walterwilliamson spinalcordinjurycausedbyminortraumainapatientwithsilentossificationoftheligamentumflavumcasereportandreview
AT shaghayeghrahimizadeh spinalcordinjurycausedbyminortraumainapatientwithsilentossificationoftheligamentumflavumcasereportandreview
AT naserasgari spinalcordinjurycausedbyminortraumainapatientwithsilentossificationoftheligamentumflavumcasereportandreview