Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL

Due to the demand for eco-friendly energy, distributed energy resources (DERs) using renewable energy have increased. The increase in DER has caused the power system to become more complex and caused problems in the protection system. Typical problems include an increase in fault current and a probl...

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Main Authors: Min-Ki Park, Sung-Hun Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6137
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author Min-Ki Park
Sung-Hun Lim
author_facet Min-Ki Park
Sung-Hun Lim
author_sort Min-Ki Park
collection DOAJ
description Due to the demand for eco-friendly energy, distributed energy resources (DERs) using renewable energy have increased. The increase in DER has caused the power system to become more complex and caused problems in the protection system. Typical problems include an increase in fault current and a problem that causes malfunction of the overcurrent relay (OCR). If the fault current increases and exceeds the capacity of the existing protection devices, it may lead to a large blackout. The most effective way to limit the fault current is to install a superconducting current limiter (SFCL). The installation of SFCL and system penetration of DER both affect OCR operating characteristics. In this paper, a simulated power distribution system is constructed and OCR malfunctions caused by DER penetration and SFCL installation are analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-8eb06e5e54504a37868e27897d578cba2023-11-19T08:03:47ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-08-011617613710.3390/en16176137Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCLMin-Ki Park0Sung-Hun Lim1Department of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369, Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 156-743, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369, Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 156-743, Republic of KoreaDue to the demand for eco-friendly energy, distributed energy resources (DERs) using renewable energy have increased. The increase in DER has caused the power system to become more complex and caused problems in the protection system. Typical problems include an increase in fault current and a problem that causes malfunction of the overcurrent relay (OCR). If the fault current increases and exceeds the capacity of the existing protection devices, it may lead to a large blackout. The most effective way to limit the fault current is to install a superconducting current limiter (SFCL). The installation of SFCL and system penetration of DER both affect OCR operating characteristics. In this paper, a simulated power distribution system is constructed and OCR malfunctions caused by DER penetration and SFCL installation are analyzed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6137distributed energy resources (DER)overcurrent relay (OCR)malfunctionfault currentsuperconducting fault current limiter (SFCL)
spellingShingle Min-Ki Park
Sung-Hun Lim
Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL
Energies
distributed energy resources (DER)
overcurrent relay (OCR)
malfunction
fault current
superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL)
title Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL
title_full Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL
title_fullStr Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL
title_full_unstemmed Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL
title_short Study on Malfunction of OCR Due to Penetration of DER into Power Distribution System with SFCL
title_sort study on malfunction of ocr due to penetration of der into power distribution system with sfcl
topic distributed energy resources (DER)
overcurrent relay (OCR)
malfunction
fault current
superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6137
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