MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in plant development and stress responses, and a growing number of studies suggest that miRNAs are promising targets for crop improvement because they participate in the regulation of diverse, important agronomic traits. MicroRNA398 (miR398) is a conserved miRNA...

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Main Authors: Jing Li, Qiaoqiao Song, Zhi-Fang Zuo, Lin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/18/10803
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author Jing Li
Qiaoqiao Song
Zhi-Fang Zuo
Lin Liu
author_facet Jing Li
Qiaoqiao Song
Zhi-Fang Zuo
Lin Liu
author_sort Jing Li
collection DOAJ
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in plant development and stress responses, and a growing number of studies suggest that miRNAs are promising targets for crop improvement because they participate in the regulation of diverse, important agronomic traits. MicroRNA398 (miR398) is a conserved miRNA in plants and has been shown to control multiple stress responses and plant growth in a variety of species. There are many studies on the stress response and developmental regulation of miR398. To systematically understand its function, it is necessary to summarize the evolution and functional roles of miR398 and its target genes. In this review, we analyze the evolution of miR398 in plants and outline its involvement in abiotic and biotic stress responses, in growth and development and in model and non-model plants. We summarize recent functional analyses, highlighting the role of miR398 as a master regulator that coordinates growth and diverse responses to environmental factors. We also discuss the potential for fine-tuning miR398 to achieve the goal of simultaneously improving plant growth and stress tolerance.
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spelling doaj.art-8eb2b841454344a780baeb8e26e91c502023-11-23T16:48:19ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-09-0123181080310.3390/ijms231810803MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress ResponsesJing Li0Qiaoqiao Song1Zhi-Fang Zuo2Lin Liu3Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, Longhua Bioindustry and Innovation Research Institute, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, Longhua Bioindustry and Innovation Research Institute, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, Longhua Bioindustry and Innovation Research Institute, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, Longhua Bioindustry and Innovation Research Institute, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaMicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in plant development and stress responses, and a growing number of studies suggest that miRNAs are promising targets for crop improvement because they participate in the regulation of diverse, important agronomic traits. MicroRNA398 (miR398) is a conserved miRNA in plants and has been shown to control multiple stress responses and plant growth in a variety of species. There are many studies on the stress response and developmental regulation of miR398. To systematically understand its function, it is necessary to summarize the evolution and functional roles of miR398 and its target genes. In this review, we analyze the evolution of miR398 in plants and outline its involvement in abiotic and biotic stress responses, in growth and development and in model and non-model plants. We summarize recent functional analyses, highlighting the role of miR398 as a master regulator that coordinates growth and diverse responses to environmental factors. We also discuss the potential for fine-tuning miR398 to achieve the goal of simultaneously improving plant growth and stress tolerance.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/18/10803microRNA398target geneplant developmentstress responses
spellingShingle Jing Li
Qiaoqiao Song
Zhi-Fang Zuo
Lin Liu
MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
microRNA398
target gene
plant development
stress responses
title MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses
title_full MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses
title_fullStr MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses
title_short MicroRNA398: A Master Regulator of Plant Development and Stress Responses
title_sort microrna398 a master regulator of plant development and stress responses
topic microRNA398
target gene
plant development
stress responses
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/18/10803
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AT qiaoqiaosong microrna398amasterregulatorofplantdevelopmentandstressresponses
AT zhifangzuo microrna398amasterregulatorofplantdevelopmentandstressresponses
AT linliu microrna398amasterregulatorofplantdevelopmentandstressresponses