Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life
Dental treatment and surgery is a well-established method of correcting dentofacial deformities, and such treatment has an impact on the quality of life of individuals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of orthognathic surgery on the quality of life of patients receiving treatme...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Brazilian Oral Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100205&lng=en&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1818139180727795712 |
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| author | Paola Fernanda Cotait de Lucas CORSO Fábio Augusto Coelho de OLIVEIRA Delson João da COSTA Leandro Eduardo KLUPPEL Nelson Luis Barbosa REBELLATO Rafaela SCARIOT |
| author_facet | Paola Fernanda Cotait de Lucas CORSO Fábio Augusto Coelho de OLIVEIRA Delson João da COSTA Leandro Eduardo KLUPPEL Nelson Luis Barbosa REBELLATO Rafaela SCARIOT |
| author_sort | Paola Fernanda Cotait de Lucas CORSO |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Dental treatment and surgery is a well-established method of correcting dentofacial deformities, and such treatment has an impact on the quality of life of individuals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of orthognathic surgery on the quality of life of patients receiving treatment at the Universidade Federal do Paraná – UFPR. Clinical data were evaluated for the control group, and a quality-of-life evaluation questionnaire was completed [Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14)]. For the case group, the same data were gathered along with information regarding their dentofacial deformity. The OHIP-14 questionnaire was also completed at three distinct stages of the experiment. The median age in the control group was 23.5 years. In the case group, the predominant gender was female, and the mean age of patients was 29.4 years. There was a statistically significant association between gender and OHIP-14 (p< 0.001). No such association was observed between age and OHIP-14 scores (p= 0.616). In the control group the OHIP-14 median score was 11.5. In the case group, the average OHIP-14 score at was 18 at T0, 21 at T1, and 8 at T2. The results demonstrated a statistically significant association between the three time stages at which OHIP-14 was analyzed (p< 0.001). There was a smaller reduction in the negative impact for transversal deformities of the jaw when compared with other deformities. Orthognathic surgery led to a reduction in the negative effects on the quality of life of patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:24:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8eb5bc580c884f3d8404124ddac18f41 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1807-3107 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:24:00Z |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Oral Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-8eb5bc580c884f3d8404124ddac18f412022-12-22T01:11:14ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072016-01-0130110.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0004S1806-83242016000100205Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of lifePaola Fernanda Cotait de Lucas CORSOFábio Augusto Coelho de OLIVEIRADelson João da COSTALeandro Eduardo KLUPPELNelson Luis Barbosa REBELLATORafaela SCARIOTDental treatment and surgery is a well-established method of correcting dentofacial deformities, and such treatment has an impact on the quality of life of individuals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of orthognathic surgery on the quality of life of patients receiving treatment at the Universidade Federal do Paraná – UFPR. Clinical data were evaluated for the control group, and a quality-of-life evaluation questionnaire was completed [Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14)]. For the case group, the same data were gathered along with information regarding their dentofacial deformity. The OHIP-14 questionnaire was also completed at three distinct stages of the experiment. The median age in the control group was 23.5 years. In the case group, the predominant gender was female, and the mean age of patients was 29.4 years. There was a statistically significant association between gender and OHIP-14 (p< 0.001). No such association was observed between age and OHIP-14 scores (p= 0.616). In the control group the OHIP-14 median score was 11.5. In the case group, the average OHIP-14 score at was 18 at T0, 21 at T1, and 8 at T2. The results demonstrated a statistically significant association between the three time stages at which OHIP-14 was analyzed (p< 0.001). There was a smaller reduction in the negative impact for transversal deformities of the jaw when compared with other deformities. Orthognathic surgery led to a reduction in the negative effects on the quality of life of patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100205&lng=en&tlng=enOrthognathic SurgeryDentofacial DeformitiesQuality of Life |
| spellingShingle | Paola Fernanda Cotait de Lucas CORSO Fábio Augusto Coelho de OLIVEIRA Delson João da COSTA Leandro Eduardo KLUPPEL Nelson Luis Barbosa REBELLATO Rafaela SCARIOT Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life Brazilian Oral Research Orthognathic Surgery Dentofacial Deformities Quality of Life |
| title | Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life |
| title_full | Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life |
| title_short | Evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life |
| title_sort | evaluation of the impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life |
| topic | Orthognathic Surgery Dentofacial Deformities Quality of Life |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100205&lng=en&tlng=en |
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