The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women

Background and Objectives: Divorce is one of the social harms that reduces general health and quality of life among women. Emotion-focused group therapy aims to limit the adverse psychological effects of divorce. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of emotion-focused gro...

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Main Authors: Elaheh Mahmoudvandi-Baher, Mohammad-Reza Flasafiejad, Anahita Khodabakhshi-Koolaee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2018-04-01
Series:Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/21188
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author Elaheh Mahmoudvandi-Baher
Mohammad-Reza Flasafiejad
Anahita Khodabakhshi-Koolaee
author_facet Elaheh Mahmoudvandi-Baher
Mohammad-Reza Flasafiejad
Anahita Khodabakhshi-Koolaee
author_sort Elaheh Mahmoudvandi-Baher
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Divorce is one of the social harms that reduces general health and quality of life among women. Emotion-focused group therapy aims to limit the adverse psychological effects of divorce. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of emotion-focused group therapy on hope and negative automatic thoughts among divorced women. Material and Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest and control group. Participants included women who had been divorced and had sought help from community centers in Tehran city in 2017. Simple random sampling was used and participants were categorized as two equal intervention and control groups. The intervention group received emotion-focused group therapy for 12 sessions and then post-test was performed for them. For data collection, the Hope Scale developed by Snyder et al and Negative Automatic Thoughts developed by Holon & Kendall were used. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS-22. Results: Responses of 60 (intervention group=30 and control group=30) was analyzed. The mean (SD) of hope in divorced women was higher than control group after emotion-focused group therapy: 32.6 (5.1) vs. 28.8 (5.4), P<0.01. In addition, emotion-focused group therapy reduced higher negative automatic thoughts among the intervention group compared to the control group: 100.3 (6.4) vs. 104.1 (5.9), P<0.01. Conclusion: The study showed that emotion-focused group therapy improved hope and automatic thoughts among divorced women
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spelling doaj.art-8ebc8630b1144c77ac53a88ba3f0f7752022-12-21T22:22:58ZfasShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesSalāmat-i ijtimā̒ī2383-30332423-47022018-04-0151677610407The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced WomenElaheh Mahmoudvandi-Baher0Mohammad-Reza Flasafiejad1Anahita Khodabakhshi-Koolaee2Master of Counseling, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor Quantitative Psychology, Department of Measurement, Faculty of Psychology and Education, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Khatam University, Tehran, IranBackground and Objectives: Divorce is one of the social harms that reduces general health and quality of life among women. Emotion-focused group therapy aims to limit the adverse psychological effects of divorce. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of emotion-focused group therapy on hope and negative automatic thoughts among divorced women. Material and Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest and control group. Participants included women who had been divorced and had sought help from community centers in Tehran city in 2017. Simple random sampling was used and participants were categorized as two equal intervention and control groups. The intervention group received emotion-focused group therapy for 12 sessions and then post-test was performed for them. For data collection, the Hope Scale developed by Snyder et al and Negative Automatic Thoughts developed by Holon & Kendall were used. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS-22. Results: Responses of 60 (intervention group=30 and control group=30) was analyzed. The mean (SD) of hope in divorced women was higher than control group after emotion-focused group therapy: 32.6 (5.1) vs. 28.8 (5.4), P<0.01. In addition, emotion-focused group therapy reduced higher negative automatic thoughts among the intervention group compared to the control group: 100.3 (6.4) vs. 104.1 (5.9), P<0.01. Conclusion: The study showed that emotion-focused group therapy improved hope and automatic thoughts among divorced womenhttp://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/21188Emotion-focused group therapy, Hope, Negative automatic thoughts, Divorced women
spellingShingle Elaheh Mahmoudvandi-Baher
Mohammad-Reza Flasafiejad
Anahita Khodabakhshi-Koolaee
The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women
Salāmat-i ijtimā̒ī
Emotion-focused group therapy, Hope, Negative automatic thoughts, Divorced women
title The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women
title_full The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women
title_short The Effectiveness of Emotion-focused Group Therapy on Hope and Negative Automatic Thoughts among Divorced Women
title_sort effectiveness of emotion focused group therapy on hope and negative automatic thoughts among divorced women
topic Emotion-focused group therapy, Hope, Negative automatic thoughts, Divorced women
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/en-ch/article/view/21188
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