COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO

This study aimed to evaluate the ingestive behavior and physiological responses of steers under different grazing conditions. Five Nellore steers, weighing an average of 390.78 ± 14 kg BW, were assigned to five experimental treatments: clean pasture without concentrate supplementation (PLSC), dirty...

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Main Authors: Cleiton Luiz Tonello, Leonir Bueno Ribeiro, Orlando Rus Barbosa, Carla Franciele Höring, Maicon Carard, Carlos Eduardo Furtado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2012-09-01
Series:Ciência Animal Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/7132/11949
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author Cleiton Luiz Tonello
Leonir Bueno Ribeiro
Orlando Rus Barbosa
Carla Franciele Höring
Maicon Carard
Carlos Eduardo Furtado
author_facet Cleiton Luiz Tonello
Leonir Bueno Ribeiro
Orlando Rus Barbosa
Carla Franciele Höring
Maicon Carard
Carlos Eduardo Furtado
author_sort Cleiton Luiz Tonello
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the ingestive behavior and physiological responses of steers under different grazing conditions. Five Nellore steers, weighing an average of 390.78 ± 14 kg BW, were assigned to five experimental treatments: clean pasture without concentrate supplementation (PLSC), dirty pasture without concentrate supplementation (PSSC), clean pasture with concentrate supplementation (PLCC), dirty pasture with concentrate supplementation (PSCC) and free access to pasture without concentrate supplementation (LAPSC). The experimental design was a 5 x 5 Latin Square. The grazing behavior was measured through visual observation at the end of each trial in ten-minute intervals for 24 hours, and the physiological variables comprised rectal temperature, respiratory rate and heart rate. The physiological responses of animals were not affected by treatments. The number of steps performed by the animals kept in treatments PLSC (6.08 steps/min) and PLCC (5.62 steps/min) were significantly lower than those in treatments PSSC (16.84 steps/min) and PSCC (14.58 steps/min), showing increased activity of locomotion in animals in paddocks with weeds.
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spelling doaj.art-8ebe2dcddf50418fb7f323643cfcfaad2022-12-22T00:13:19ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira1518-27971089-68912012-09-01133282289COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJOCleiton Luiz TonelloLeonir Bueno RibeiroOrlando Rus BarbosaCarla Franciele HöringMaicon CarardCarlos Eduardo FurtadoThis study aimed to evaluate the ingestive behavior and physiological responses of steers under different grazing conditions. Five Nellore steers, weighing an average of 390.78 ± 14 kg BW, were assigned to five experimental treatments: clean pasture without concentrate supplementation (PLSC), dirty pasture without concentrate supplementation (PSSC), clean pasture with concentrate supplementation (PLCC), dirty pasture with concentrate supplementation (PSCC) and free access to pasture without concentrate supplementation (LAPSC). The experimental design was a 5 x 5 Latin Square. The grazing behavior was measured through visual observation at the end of each trial in ten-minute intervals for 24 hours, and the physiological variables comprised rectal temperature, respiratory rate and heart rate. The physiological responses of animals were not affected by treatments. The number of steps performed by the animals kept in treatments PLSC (6.08 steps/min) and PLCC (5.62 steps/min) were significantly lower than those in treatments PSSC (16.84 steps/min) and PSCC (14.58 steps/min), showing increased activity of locomotion in animals in paddocks with weeds.http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/7132/11949: heart ratelocomotionpastureweeds.
spellingShingle Cleiton Luiz Tonello
Leonir Bueno Ribeiro
Orlando Rus Barbosa
Carla Franciele Höring
Maicon Carard
Carlos Eduardo Furtado
COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO
Ciência Animal Brasileira
: heart rate
locomotion
pasture
weeds.
title COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO
title_full COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO
title_fullStr COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO
title_full_unstemmed COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO
title_short COMPORTAMENTO INGESTIVO E RESPOSTAS FISIOLÓGICAS DE NOVILHOS NELORE EM DIFERENTES CONDIÇÕES DE PASTEJO
title_sort comportamento ingestivo e respostas fisiologicas de novilhos nelore em diferentes condicoes de pastejo
topic : heart rate
locomotion
pasture
weeds.
url http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/7132/11949
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