Development of critical care medicine in post-war Republic of Srpska: Banja Luka region

Critical care medicine as relatively young discipline, started developing in mid1950s in response to epidemy of poliomyelitis. This branch of medicine evolved much faster in high-income countries (HIC) than in low resource settings (LRS) where the Republic of Srpska (Western Balkan) belongs. The exp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kovačević Peđa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine 2023-01-01
Series:Scripta Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2023/2490-33292302197K.pdf
Description
Summary:Critical care medicine as relatively young discipline, started developing in mid1950s in response to epidemy of poliomyelitis. This branch of medicine evolved much faster in high-income countries (HIC) than in low resource settings (LRS) where the Republic of Srpska (Western Balkan) belongs. The experience of setting up a modern critical care program under the LRS constraints as a promising way forward to meet the increased demand for critical care worldwide is described. Main tool was systematic analysis of written documents related to the establishment of the first multidisciplinary MICU and its development to the present day. Successful development is contingent on formal education and continued mentorship from HIC, establishment of a multidisciplinary team, the support from local healthcare authorities, development of a formal subspecialty training, academic faculty development and research. Critical care medicine is a critical public health need in HIC and LRS alike.
ISSN:2490-3329
2303-7954