Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging

A search of the current scientific literature yields a limited number of studies that describe the use of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic imaging for the analysis of forensic casework, which is likely due to the fact that these instruments are fairly new commodities to the field of...

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Main Author: Adam Lanzarotta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/3/278
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author Adam Lanzarotta
author_facet Adam Lanzarotta
author_sort Adam Lanzarotta
collection DOAJ
description A search of the current scientific literature yields a limited number of studies that describe the use of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic imaging for the analysis of forensic casework, which is likely due to the fact that these instruments are fairly new commodities to the field of analytical chemistry and are therefore not yet commonplace in forensic laboratories. This report describes recent forensic case studies that have used the technique for determining the composition of a wide variety of multi-component sample types, including animal tissue sections for toxic inclusions, drugs/dietary supplements, an antibiotic with an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) present as several different salt forms, an adulterated bulk API, unknown trace powders for illicit drugs and an ophthalmic solution suspected of being adulterated with bleach.
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spelling doaj.art-8ec61c5f72ca4ac5beafb94647eb524b2022-12-22T04:01:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-02-0116327810.3390/s16030278s16030278Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic ImagingAdam Lanzarotta0FDA Forensic Chemistry Center, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USAA search of the current scientific literature yields a limited number of studies that describe the use of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic imaging for the analysis of forensic casework, which is likely due to the fact that these instruments are fairly new commodities to the field of analytical chemistry and are therefore not yet commonplace in forensic laboratories. This report describes recent forensic case studies that have used the technique for determining the composition of a wide variety of multi-component sample types, including animal tissue sections for toxic inclusions, drugs/dietary supplements, an antibiotic with an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) present as several different salt forms, an adulterated bulk API, unknown trace powders for illicit drugs and an ophthalmic solution suspected of being adulterated with bleach.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/3/278infrared spectroscopic imagingforensic scienceadulterationdietary supplementmelamine cyanurate
spellingShingle Adam Lanzarotta
Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging
Sensors
infrared spectroscopic imaging
forensic science
adulteration
dietary supplement
melamine cyanurate
title Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging
title_full Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging
title_fullStr Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging
title_short Analysis of Forensic Casework Utilizing Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging
title_sort analysis of forensic casework utilizing infrared spectroscopic imaging
topic infrared spectroscopic imaging
forensic science
adulteration
dietary supplement
melamine cyanurate
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/3/278
work_keys_str_mv AT adamlanzarotta analysisofforensiccaseworkutilizinginfraredspectroscopicimaging