Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer

Abstract The effect of alkali concentration and curing temperature regime on fly ash-based geopolymer pastes was investigated in this study by using NaOH solutions. Prismatic specimens were molded, cured at 65 °C and 85 °C and submitted to flexural and compressive strength tests. Unreacted fly ash a...

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Main Authors: C. N. LIVI, W. L. REPETTE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON) 2017-11-01
Series:Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952017000601174&tlng=en
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author C. N. LIVI
W. L. REPETTE
author_facet C. N. LIVI
W. L. REPETTE
author_sort C. N. LIVI
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The effect of alkali concentration and curing temperature regime on fly ash-based geopolymer pastes was investigated in this study by using NaOH solutions. Prismatic specimens were molded, cured at 65 °C and 85 °C and submitted to flexural and compressive strength tests. Unreacted fly ash and geopolymers were characterized by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. In general, the mechanical strength was enhanced by increasing the molar concentration and the curing temperature. This trend was confirmed by thermogravimetric data. However, for a lower amount of NaOH there were no significant differences between the strength results. The mixture with the highest strength was obtained with the 16 M NaOH solution and curing temperature of 85 °C, which resulted in flexural strength of 4.20 MPa, compressive strength of 21.35 MPa and also the highest weight loss of 9.89%.
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spelling doaj.art-8ecd895735fd46ab9fc078b8b4b133fb2022-12-22T04:13:09ZengInstituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais1983-41952017-11-011061174118110.1590/s1983-41952017000600003Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymerC. N. LIVIW. L. REPETTEAbstract The effect of alkali concentration and curing temperature regime on fly ash-based geopolymer pastes was investigated in this study by using NaOH solutions. Prismatic specimens were molded, cured at 65 °C and 85 °C and submitted to flexural and compressive strength tests. Unreacted fly ash and geopolymers were characterized by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. In general, the mechanical strength was enhanced by increasing the molar concentration and the curing temperature. This trend was confirmed by thermogravimetric data. However, for a lower amount of NaOH there were no significant differences between the strength results. The mixture with the highest strength was obtained with the 16 M NaOH solution and curing temperature of 85 °C, which resulted in flexural strength of 4.20 MPa, compressive strength of 21.35 MPa and also the highest weight loss of 9.89%.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952017000601174&tlng=enalkali-activated binderstrengthx-ray diffractionthermal analysis
spellingShingle C. N. LIVI
W. L. REPETTE
Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
alkali-activated binder
strength
x-ray diffraction
thermal analysis
title Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
title_full Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
title_fullStr Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
title_full_unstemmed Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
title_short Effect of NaOH concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
title_sort effect of naoh concentration and curing regime on geopolymer
topic alkali-activated binder
strength
x-ray diffraction
thermal analysis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952017000601174&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT cnlivi effectofnaohconcentrationandcuringregimeongeopolymer
AT wlrepette effectofnaohconcentrationandcuringregimeongeopolymer