Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke

The indoor environment of the operating room has a significant impact on the health of personnel. Compared with the pollutants released from occupants, the amount of pollutants generated by surgical equipment is greater, which easily affects the health of patients and doctors. In this study, local e...

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Main Authors: Wang Wentao, Jiang Sihang, Wang Huan, Li Xianting
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_05071.pdf
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author Wang Wentao
Jiang Sihang
Wang Huan
Li Xianting
author_facet Wang Wentao
Jiang Sihang
Wang Huan
Li Xianting
author_sort Wang Wentao
collection DOAJ
description The indoor environment of the operating room has a significant impact on the health of personnel. Compared with the pollutants released from occupants, the amount of pollutants generated by surgical equipment is greater, which easily affects the health of patients and doctors. In this study, local exhaust ventilation (LEV) is applied to an operating room and LEV is mounted near the operation zone to remove the surgical smoke from the surgical equipment. CFD technique is used and the surgical smoke concentration reduction potential under different inlet air volumes and different inlet areas of LEV is studied. The results show that compared with the traditional method, when the inlet area of each LEV is set to 0.030 m2, the surgical smoke concentration can be reduced by 10.8%-39.2% as the inlet air volume increases from 0.003 to 0.027 m3/s; when the inlet air volume of each LEV is set to 0.015 m3/s, the surgical smoke concentration can be reduced by 24.7%-31.6% as the inlet area varies from 0.015 to 0.060 m2. This study shows that the LEV has a good potential in reducing surgical smoke concentration in the operating room. Keywords: operating room, local exhaust ventilation, laminar airflow, surgical smoke, CFD
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spelling doaj.art-8ed3f08597194981a15bf9251b704fe12022-12-22T02:36:18ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422022-01-013560507110.1051/e3sconf/202235605071e3sconf_roomvent2022_05071Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smokeWang WentaoJiang SihangWang HuanLi XiantingThe indoor environment of the operating room has a significant impact on the health of personnel. Compared with the pollutants released from occupants, the amount of pollutants generated by surgical equipment is greater, which easily affects the health of patients and doctors. In this study, local exhaust ventilation (LEV) is applied to an operating room and LEV is mounted near the operation zone to remove the surgical smoke from the surgical equipment. CFD technique is used and the surgical smoke concentration reduction potential under different inlet air volumes and different inlet areas of LEV is studied. The results show that compared with the traditional method, when the inlet area of each LEV is set to 0.030 m2, the surgical smoke concentration can be reduced by 10.8%-39.2% as the inlet air volume increases from 0.003 to 0.027 m3/s; when the inlet air volume of each LEV is set to 0.015 m3/s, the surgical smoke concentration can be reduced by 24.7%-31.6% as the inlet area varies from 0.015 to 0.060 m2. This study shows that the LEV has a good potential in reducing surgical smoke concentration in the operating room. Keywords: operating room, local exhaust ventilation, laminar airflow, surgical smoke, CFDhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_05071.pdf
spellingShingle Wang Wentao
Jiang Sihang
Wang Huan
Li Xianting
Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
E3S Web of Conferences
title Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
title_full Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
title_fullStr Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
title_full_unstemmed Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
title_short Simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
title_sort simulation on the effect of local exhaust ventilation in removing surgical smoke
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_05071.pdf
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AT jiangsihang simulationontheeffectoflocalexhaustventilationinremovingsurgicalsmoke
AT wanghuan simulationontheeffectoflocalexhaustventilationinremovingsurgicalsmoke
AT lixianting simulationontheeffectoflocalexhaustventilationinremovingsurgicalsmoke