Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model

The aim of this study was to assess the potential hypertensive effects of the IGTGIPGIW peptide purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i> alcalase hydrolysate (HA) for application in the functional food industry. We investigated the antihypertensive effects of IGTGIPGIW in vitro by as...

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Main Authors: Hyo-Geun Lee, Hyun-Soo Kim, Hyesuck An, Kyunghwa Baek, Jeong Min Lee, Mi-Jin Yim, Seok-Chun Ko, Ji-Yul Kim, Gun-Woo Oh, Jun-Geon Je, Dae-Sung Lee, You-Jin Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Marine Drugs
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/6/354
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author Hyo-Geun Lee
Hyun-Soo Kim
Hyesuck An
Kyunghwa Baek
Jeong Min Lee
Mi-Jin Yim
Seok-Chun Ko
Ji-Yul Kim
Gun-Woo Oh
Jun-Geon Je
Dae-Sung Lee
You-Jin Jeon
author_facet Hyo-Geun Lee
Hyun-Soo Kim
Hyesuck An
Kyunghwa Baek
Jeong Min Lee
Mi-Jin Yim
Seok-Chun Ko
Ji-Yul Kim
Gun-Woo Oh
Jun-Geon Je
Dae-Sung Lee
You-Jin Jeon
author_sort Hyo-Geun Lee
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to assess the potential hypertensive effects of the IGTGIPGIW peptide purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i> alcalase hydrolysate (HA) for application in the functional food industry. We investigated the antihypertensive effects of IGTGIPGIW in vitro by assessing nitric oxide production in EA.hy926 endothelial cells, which is a major factor affecting vasorelaxation. The potential vasorelaxation effect was evaluated using 4-amino-5-methylamino-2′,7′-difluorofluorescein diacetate, a fluorescent stain. IGTGIPGIW significantly increased the expression of endothelial-derived relaxing factors, including endothelial nitric oxide synthase and protein kinase B, in EA.hy926 cells. Furthermore, oral administration of IGTGIPGIW significantly lowered the systolic blood pressure (183.60 ± 1.34 mmHg) and rapidly recovered the diastolic blood pressure (143.50 ± 5.55 mmHg) in the spontaneously hypertensive rat model in vivo. Our results demonstrate the antihypertensive activity of the IGTGIPGIW peptide purified from <i>H. abdominalis</i> and indicate its suitability for application in the functional food industry.
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spelling doaj.art-8ed538c6061043f08392582c3b76dfdc2023-11-23T17:40:46ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972022-05-0120635410.3390/md20060354Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR ModelHyo-Geun Lee0Hyun-Soo Kim1Hyesuck An2Kyunghwa Baek3Jeong Min Lee4Mi-Jin Yim5Seok-Chun Ko6Ji-Yul Kim7Gun-Woo Oh8Jun-Geon Je9Dae-Sung Lee10You-Jin Jeon11Department of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaDepartment of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaNational Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, 75, Jangsan-ro 101-gil, Janghang-eup, Seocheon 33362, KoreaDepartment of Marine Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, KoreaThe aim of this study was to assess the potential hypertensive effects of the IGTGIPGIW peptide purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i> alcalase hydrolysate (HA) for application in the functional food industry. We investigated the antihypertensive effects of IGTGIPGIW in vitro by assessing nitric oxide production in EA.hy926 endothelial cells, which is a major factor affecting vasorelaxation. The potential vasorelaxation effect was evaluated using 4-amino-5-methylamino-2′,7′-difluorofluorescein diacetate, a fluorescent stain. IGTGIPGIW significantly increased the expression of endothelial-derived relaxing factors, including endothelial nitric oxide synthase and protein kinase B, in EA.hy926 cells. Furthermore, oral administration of IGTGIPGIW significantly lowered the systolic blood pressure (183.60 ± 1.34 mmHg) and rapidly recovered the diastolic blood pressure (143.50 ± 5.55 mmHg) in the spontaneously hypertensive rat model in vivo. Our results demonstrate the antihypertensive activity of the IGTGIPGIW peptide purified from <i>H. abdominalis</i> and indicate its suitability for application in the functional food industry.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/6/354<i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>EA.hy926peptideantihypertensive activity
spellingShingle Hyo-Geun Lee
Hyun-Soo Kim
Hyesuck An
Kyunghwa Baek
Jeong Min Lee
Mi-Jin Yim
Seok-Chun Ko
Ji-Yul Kim
Gun-Woo Oh
Jun-Geon Je
Dae-Sung Lee
You-Jin Jeon
Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model
Marine Drugs
<i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>
EA.hy926
peptide
antihypertensive activity
title Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model
title_full Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model
title_fullStr Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model
title_full_unstemmed Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model
title_short Antihypertensive Effects of IGTGIPGIW Peptide Purified from <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>: p-eNOS and p-AKT Stimulation in EA.hy926 Cells and Lowering of Blood Pressure in SHR Model
title_sort antihypertensive effects of igtgipgiw peptide purified from i hippocampus abdominalis i p enos and p akt stimulation in ea hy926 cells and lowering of blood pressure in shr model
topic <i>Hippocampus abdominalis</i>
EA.hy926
peptide
antihypertensive activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/6/354
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