The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index

Hydrocolloids are important ingredients controlling the quality characteristics of the final bakery products. Hydrocolloids are frequently used in gluten-free (GF) recipes, mimicking some rheological properties of gluten, improving dough properties, delaying starch retrogradation and improving bread...

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Main Authors: Alina Culetu, Denisa Eglantina Duta, Maria Papageorgiou, Theodoros Varzakas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/3121
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author Alina Culetu
Denisa Eglantina Duta
Maria Papageorgiou
Theodoros Varzakas
author_facet Alina Culetu
Denisa Eglantina Duta
Maria Papageorgiou
Theodoros Varzakas
author_sort Alina Culetu
collection DOAJ
description Hydrocolloids are important ingredients controlling the quality characteristics of the final bakery products. Hydrocolloids are frequently used in gluten-free (GF) recipes, mimicking some rheological properties of gluten, improving dough properties, delaying starch retrogradation and improving bread texture, appearance and stability. Hydrocolloids addition increases viscosity and incorporation of air into the GF dough/batter. Besides their advantages for the technological properties of the GF bread, hydrocolloids addition may impact the glycemic index (GI) of the final product, thus answering the demand of people requiring products with low GI. This review deals with the application of hydrocolloids in GF bread and pasta with a focus on their effect on dough rheology, bread hardness, specific volume, staling and GI.
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spelling doaj.art-8edc9751f1fd4c818ee01e0256dc049f2023-11-23T08:19:07ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-12-011012312110.3390/foods10123121The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic IndexAlina Culetu0Denisa Eglantina Duta1Maria Papageorgiou2Theodoros Varzakas3National Institute of Research & Development for Food Bioresources, IBA Bucharest, 6 Dinu Vintila Street, 021102 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute of Research & Development for Food Bioresources, IBA Bucharest, 6 Dinu Vintila Street, 021102 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, International Hellenic University, P.O. Box 141, 57400 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of the Peloponnese, 24100 Kalamata, GreeceHydrocolloids are important ingredients controlling the quality characteristics of the final bakery products. Hydrocolloids are frequently used in gluten-free (GF) recipes, mimicking some rheological properties of gluten, improving dough properties, delaying starch retrogradation and improving bread texture, appearance and stability. Hydrocolloids addition increases viscosity and incorporation of air into the GF dough/batter. Besides their advantages for the technological properties of the GF bread, hydrocolloids addition may impact the glycemic index (GI) of the final product, thus answering the demand of people requiring products with low GI. This review deals with the application of hydrocolloids in GF bread and pasta with a focus on their effect on dough rheology, bread hardness, specific volume, staling and GI.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/3121gluten-freehydrocolloidsdough rheological propertiestexturevolumesensory
spellingShingle Alina Culetu
Denisa Eglantina Duta
Maria Papageorgiou
Theodoros Varzakas
The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index
Foods
gluten-free
hydrocolloids
dough rheological properties
texture
volume
sensory
title The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index
title_full The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index
title_fullStr The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index
title_short The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index
title_sort role of hydrocolloids in gluten free bread and pasta rheology characteristics staling and glycemic index
topic gluten-free
hydrocolloids
dough rheological properties
texture
volume
sensory
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/3121
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