Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward

The present review is detailed on the microplastics occurrences and their size, types besides impacts of microplastics from phytoplankton to marine mammals. Hence, the previous studies stated that the impacts of microplastics in the marine environment have been compared with the interaction of micro...

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Main Authors: K. Nanthini devi, P. Raju, P. Santhanam, P. Perumal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000218
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author K. Nanthini devi
P. Raju
P. Santhanam
P. Perumal
author_facet K. Nanthini devi
P. Raju
P. Santhanam
P. Perumal
author_sort K. Nanthini devi
collection DOAJ
description The present review is detailed on the microplastics occurrences and their size, types besides impacts of microplastics from phytoplankton to marine mammals. Hence, the previous studies stated that the impacts of microplastics in the marine environment have been compared with the interaction of microplastics into marine organisms such as primary and secondary producers, fish, crustaceans, molluscs, sponges, marine plants, coral reefs, marine mammals and humans. Lastly, there is a need to understand the ecotoxicological effects of environmentally relevant concentrations of microplastics on the health of aquatic organisms. The recycling and reuse of plastic products and the support for research and innovation to develop new products to replace single-use plastics are also necessary to prevent and reduce plastic pollution. Thus, a precautionary approach is urged to be considered and research supporting mitigation of plastic pollution should be prioritized by the policy makers.
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spelling doaj.art-8ede756959f24f10a5e592ba820e70a82022-12-22T04:04:27ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research1687-42852022-09-01483205209Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forwardK. Nanthini devi0P. Raju1P. Santhanam2P. Perumal3Marine Planktonology & Aquaculture Lab, Department of Marine Science School of Marine Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620 024, IndiaMarine Planktonology & Aquaculture Lab, Department of Marine Science School of Marine Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620 024, IndiaCorresponding author.; Marine Planktonology & Aquaculture Lab, Department of Marine Science School of Marine Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620 024, IndiaMarine Planktonology & Aquaculture Lab, Department of Marine Science School of Marine Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620 024, IndiaThe present review is detailed on the microplastics occurrences and their size, types besides impacts of microplastics from phytoplankton to marine mammals. Hence, the previous studies stated that the impacts of microplastics in the marine environment have been compared with the interaction of microplastics into marine organisms such as primary and secondary producers, fish, crustaceans, molluscs, sponges, marine plants, coral reefs, marine mammals and humans. Lastly, there is a need to understand the ecotoxicological effects of environmentally relevant concentrations of microplastics on the health of aquatic organisms. The recycling and reuse of plastic products and the support for research and innovation to develop new products to replace single-use plastics are also necessary to prevent and reduce plastic pollution. Thus, a precautionary approach is urged to be considered and research supporting mitigation of plastic pollution should be prioritized by the policy makers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000218PlasticsMicroplasticsMarine organismsMarine plantsCoral reefsHuman hazards
spellingShingle K. Nanthini devi
P. Raju
P. Santhanam
P. Perumal
Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Plastics
Microplastics
Marine organisms
Marine plants
Coral reefs
Human hazards
title Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward
title_full Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward
title_fullStr Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward
title_short Impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: Present perspectives and the way forward
title_sort impacts of microplastics on marine organisms present perspectives and the way forward
topic Plastics
Microplastics
Marine organisms
Marine plants
Coral reefs
Human hazards
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000218
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AT praju impactsofmicroplasticsonmarineorganismspresentperspectivesandthewayforward
AT psanthanam impactsofmicroplasticsonmarineorganismspresentperspectivesandthewayforward
AT pperumal impactsofmicroplasticsonmarineorganismspresentperspectivesandthewayforward