Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)

Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was employed to characterize species and populations of Astyanax, a Neotropical freshwater fish genus. Samples of five species, A. altiparanae, A. fasciatus, A. lacustris, A. scabripinnis paranae and A. schubarti,...

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Main Authors: Cinthia Bachir Moysés, Lurdes F. de Almeida-Toledo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2002-01-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000400008
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author Cinthia Bachir Moysés
Lurdes F. de Almeida-Toledo
author_facet Cinthia Bachir Moysés
Lurdes F. de Almeida-Toledo
author_sort Cinthia Bachir Moysés
collection DOAJ
description Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was employed to characterize species and populations of Astyanax, a Neotropical freshwater fish genus. Samples of five species, A. altiparanae, A. fasciatus, A. lacustris, A. scabripinnis paranae and A. schubarti, from the Upper Paraná and São Francisco river basins were analyzed. Two out of the ten restriction enzymes employed generated species-specific mtDNA patterns for each of the five species. MtDNA exhibited considerable polymorphism within and among populations. All populations sampled showed relatively high values of haplotype diversity. Geographically localized haplotypes were detected for A. altiparanae and A. fasciatus from the Upper Paraná and São Francisco basins. The relationships between populations are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-8ee0a6e65e2c4bac860d6082142592702022-12-22T01:02:31ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852002-01-0125440140710.1590/S1415-47572002000400008Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)Cinthia Bachir MoysésLurdes F. de Almeida-ToledoRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was employed to characterize species and populations of Astyanax, a Neotropical freshwater fish genus. Samples of five species, A. altiparanae, A. fasciatus, A. lacustris, A. scabripinnis paranae and A. schubarti, from the Upper Paraná and São Francisco river basins were analyzed. Two out of the ten restriction enzymes employed generated species-specific mtDNA patterns for each of the five species. MtDNA exhibited considerable polymorphism within and among populations. All populations sampled showed relatively high values of haplotype diversity. Geographically localized haplotypes were detected for A. altiparanae and A. fasciatus from the Upper Paraná and São Francisco basins. The relationships between populations are discussed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000400008mtDNARFLPAstyanax
spellingShingle Cinthia Bachir Moysés
Lurdes F. de Almeida-Toledo
Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)
Genetics and Molecular Biology
mtDNA
RFLP
Astyanax
title Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)
title_full Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)
title_fullStr Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)
title_full_unstemmed Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)
title_short Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial DNA among five freshwater fish species of the genus Astyanax (Pisces, Characidae)
title_sort restriction fragment length polymorphisms of mitochondrial dna among five freshwater fish species of the genus astyanax pisces characidae
topic mtDNA
RFLP
Astyanax
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000400008
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