Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants

Background: Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst (CC) in infants requires advanced skills because of their small size. If patients with a prenatal diagnosis of CC have any biliary symptoms, they need semi-emergency definitive surgery. This study aimed to estimate whether laparoscopic...

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Main Authors: Takahisa Tainaka, Chiyoe Shirota, Wataru Sumida, Kazuki Yokota, Satoshi Makita, Hizuru Amano, Masamune Okamoto, Aitaro Takimoto, Yoko Kano, Akihiro Yasui, Yoichi Nakagawa, Akinari Hinoki, Hiroo Uchida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=3;spage=372;epage=377;aulast=Tainaka
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author Takahisa Tainaka
Chiyoe Shirota
Wataru Sumida
Kazuki Yokota
Satoshi Makita
Hizuru Amano
Masamune Okamoto
Aitaro Takimoto
Yoko Kano
Akihiro Yasui
Yoichi Nakagawa
Akinari Hinoki
Hiroo Uchida
author_facet Takahisa Tainaka
Chiyoe Shirota
Wataru Sumida
Kazuki Yokota
Satoshi Makita
Hizuru Amano
Masamune Okamoto
Aitaro Takimoto
Yoko Kano
Akihiro Yasui
Yoichi Nakagawa
Akinari Hinoki
Hiroo Uchida
author_sort Takahisa Tainaka
collection DOAJ
description Background: Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst (CC) in infants requires advanced skills because of their small size. If patients with a prenatal diagnosis of CC have any biliary symptoms, they need semi-emergency definitive surgery. This study aimed to estimate whether laparoscopic definitive surgery for CC can be performed safely and effectively in infants, especially when emergency surgery is required. Patients and Methods: From January 2006 to December 2019, 21 patients under 1 year of age underwent laparoscopically or open definitive surgery, and 16 patients aged 3–5 years underwent laparoscopic surgery for CC at our institution. In cases of prenatal diagnosis, elective surgery (EL) was performed at about 6 months of age for patients with no biliary symptoms; the semi-emergency surgery (EM) was performed when patients had any biliary symptoms. Surgical outcomes were retrospectively compared between the Lap <1 y and Op <1 y groups and between the Lap <1 y and Lap 3–5 y groups. In addition, the surgical outcomes of those who underwent EM were also evaluated. Results: Operative time was significantly longer, and blood loss was significantly lower in the Lap <1 y group than in the Op <1 y group. All surgical outcomes were similar between the Lap <1 y and Lap 3–5 y groups and between the EM and EL groups. Conclusion: Laparoscopic definitive surgery for CC in infants under 1 year of age is safe and feasible. Even semi-emergency laparoscopic surgery can be performed safely and effectively in small infants.
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spelling doaj.art-8ee156c0f58844cc937430c47a98027b2022-12-22T01:30:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212022-01-0118337237710.4103/jmas.JMAS_98_21Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infantsTakahisa TainakaChiyoe ShirotaWataru SumidaKazuki YokotaSatoshi MakitaHizuru AmanoMasamune OkamotoAitaro TakimotoYoko KanoAkihiro YasuiYoichi NakagawaAkinari HinokiHiroo UchidaBackground: Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst (CC) in infants requires advanced skills because of their small size. If patients with a prenatal diagnosis of CC have any biliary symptoms, they need semi-emergency definitive surgery. This study aimed to estimate whether laparoscopic definitive surgery for CC can be performed safely and effectively in infants, especially when emergency surgery is required. Patients and Methods: From January 2006 to December 2019, 21 patients under 1 year of age underwent laparoscopically or open definitive surgery, and 16 patients aged 3–5 years underwent laparoscopic surgery for CC at our institution. In cases of prenatal diagnosis, elective surgery (EL) was performed at about 6 months of age for patients with no biliary symptoms; the semi-emergency surgery (EM) was performed when patients had any biliary symptoms. Surgical outcomes were retrospectively compared between the Lap <1 y and Op <1 y groups and between the Lap <1 y and Lap 3–5 y groups. In addition, the surgical outcomes of those who underwent EM were also evaluated. Results: Operative time was significantly longer, and blood loss was significantly lower in the Lap <1 y group than in the Op <1 y group. All surgical outcomes were similar between the Lap <1 y and Lap 3–5 y groups and between the EM and EL groups. Conclusion: Laparoscopic definitive surgery for CC in infants under 1 year of age is safe and feasible. Even semi-emergency laparoscopic surgery can be performed safely and effectively in small infants.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=3;spage=372;epage=377;aulast=Tainakacholedochal cystinfantslaparoscopic surgery
spellingShingle Takahisa Tainaka
Chiyoe Shirota
Wataru Sumida
Kazuki Yokota
Satoshi Makita
Hizuru Amano
Masamune Okamoto
Aitaro Takimoto
Yoko Kano
Akihiro Yasui
Yoichi Nakagawa
Akinari Hinoki
Hiroo Uchida
Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
choledochal cyst
infants
laparoscopic surgery
title Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
title_full Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
title_fullStr Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
title_short Laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
title_sort laparoscopic definitive surgery for choledochal cyst is performed safely and effectively in infants
topic choledochal cyst
infants
laparoscopic surgery
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=3;spage=372;epage=377;aulast=Tainaka
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