Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk

In this work, biochar produced from Indonesian rice husks. Then used as adsorbent of Cr(VI) in aqueous solution. The XRD pattern of biochar showed the characterization pattern at 23º (002) reflection, appearance of silicate oxide, and the carbon vibrations. The surface area and SEM morphologies conf...

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Main Authors: Risfidian Mohadi, Neza Rahayu Palapa, Tarmizi Taher, Patimah Mega Syah Bahar Nur Siregar, Normah, Novie Juleanti, Alfan Wijaya, Aldes Lesbani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia 2021-07-01
Series:Communications in Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/293
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author Risfidian Mohadi
Neza Rahayu Palapa
Tarmizi Taher
Patimah Mega Syah Bahar Nur Siregar
Normah
Novie Juleanti
Alfan Wijaya
Aldes Lesbani
author_facet Risfidian Mohadi
Neza Rahayu Palapa
Tarmizi Taher
Patimah Mega Syah Bahar Nur Siregar
Normah
Novie Juleanti
Alfan Wijaya
Aldes Lesbani
author_sort Risfidian Mohadi
collection DOAJ
description In this work, biochar produced from Indonesian rice husks. Then used as adsorbent of Cr(VI) in aqueous solution. The XRD pattern of biochar showed the characterization pattern at 23º (002) reflection, appearance of silicate oxide, and the carbon vibrations. The surface area and SEM morphologies confirmed that after pyrolysis treatment the surface of rice husk has changed. The surface area of biochar increased after thermal treatment. The adsorption study of Cr(VI) by biochar demonstrate 2nd-order reaction, and Langmuir isotherm models. The maximum adsorption capacity of biochar derived rice husk to adsorb Cr(VI) is 161.290 mg/g, and biochar showed the good potential as reuseable adsorbent to remove heavy metal in aqueous solution.
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spelling doaj.art-8eea1b23516e4ad89f3a5305646a030b2022-12-21T22:06:52ZengKomunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim IndonesiaCommunications in Science and Technology2502-92582502-92662021-07-0161111710.21924/cst.6.1.2021.293293Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice huskRisfidian Mohadi0Neza Rahayu Palapa1Tarmizi Taher2Patimah Mega Syah Bahar Nur Siregar3Normah4Novie Juleanti5Alfan Wijaya6Aldes Lesbani7Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia; Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaIn this work, biochar produced from Indonesian rice husks. Then used as adsorbent of Cr(VI) in aqueous solution. The XRD pattern of biochar showed the characterization pattern at 23º (002) reflection, appearance of silicate oxide, and the carbon vibrations. The surface area and SEM morphologies confirmed that after pyrolysis treatment the surface of rice husk has changed. The surface area of biochar increased after thermal treatment. The adsorption study of Cr(VI) by biochar demonstrate 2nd-order reaction, and Langmuir isotherm models. The maximum adsorption capacity of biochar derived rice husk to adsorb Cr(VI) is 161.290 mg/g, and biochar showed the good potential as reuseable adsorbent to remove heavy metal in aqueous solution.https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/293rice huskbiocharreusable adsorbentcr(vi)adsorption
spellingShingle Risfidian Mohadi
Neza Rahayu Palapa
Tarmizi Taher
Patimah Mega Syah Bahar Nur Siregar
Normah
Novie Juleanti
Alfan Wijaya
Aldes Lesbani
Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
Communications in Science and Technology
rice husk
biochar
reusable adsorbent
cr(vi)
adsorption
title Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
title_full Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
title_fullStr Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
title_short Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
title_sort removal of cr vi from aqueous solution by biochar derived from rice husk
topic rice husk
biochar
reusable adsorbent
cr(vi)
adsorption
url https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/293
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AT patimahmegasyahbaharnursiregar removalofcrvifromaqueoussolutionbybiocharderivedfromricehusk
AT normah removalofcrvifromaqueoussolutionbybiocharderivedfromricehusk
AT noviejuleanti removalofcrvifromaqueoussolutionbybiocharderivedfromricehusk
AT alfanwijaya removalofcrvifromaqueoussolutionbybiocharderivedfromricehusk
AT aldeslesbani removalofcrvifromaqueoussolutionbybiocharderivedfromricehusk