Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph
The question of the semantic motivation of denominative relatives — significant units in the prepositional function is raised in the article. The influence on the volume and structure of the lexical part of the meaning of denominative relatives and their adverbial homonyms of the same semes inherite...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Научный диалог |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3846 |
| _version_ | 1797245633691648000 |
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| author | N. A. Aksarina L. V. Basova |
| author_facet | N. A. Aksarina L. V. Basova |
| author_sort | N. A. Aksarina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The question of the semantic motivation of denominative relatives — significant units in the prepositional function is raised in the article. The influence on the volume and structure of the lexical part of the meaning of denominative relatives and their adverbial homonyms of the same semes inherited from the deriving name is comprehended. Peculiarities of semantization of adverbial and prepositional meanings are considered on the examples of relatives as a result and bypassing. It is proved that the ambiguity of ideas about semantic motivation largely determines the non-systematic fixation of homonymous service and significant units in dictionaries: adverbs are interpreted mainly through only one synonym and do not have a descriptive component in the definition, while prepositions are characterized by more detailed descriptive-synonymous definitions, including at least two partial synonyms. The analysis of dictionary entries and materials of the National Corpus of the Russian allows us to conclude that denominative relatives have a more complexly organized lexical part of the meaning than homonymous adverbs with the same generating base. It has been established that with the expansion of the system of meanings of a service language unit, there is a simplification of the seme composition of each individual meaning. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:28:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8eeafb81966f46bba57bbf8be6042b23 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2225-756X 2227-1295 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:30:01Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Научный диалог |
| spelling | doaj.art-8eeafb81966f46bba57bbf8be6042b232024-03-25T14:31:08ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952022-06-0111592510.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-5-9-252210Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern LexicographN. A. Aksarina0L. V. Basova1University of TyumenUniversity of TyumenThe question of the semantic motivation of denominative relatives — significant units in the prepositional function is raised in the article. The influence on the volume and structure of the lexical part of the meaning of denominative relatives and their adverbial homonyms of the same semes inherited from the deriving name is comprehended. Peculiarities of semantization of adverbial and prepositional meanings are considered on the examples of relatives as a result and bypassing. It is proved that the ambiguity of ideas about semantic motivation largely determines the non-systematic fixation of homonymous service and significant units in dictionaries: adverbs are interpreted mainly through only one synonym and do not have a descriptive component in the definition, while prepositions are characterized by more detailed descriptive-synonymous definitions, including at least two partial synonyms. The analysis of dictionary entries and materials of the National Corpus of the Russian allows us to conclude that denominative relatives have a more complexly organized lexical part of the meaning than homonymous adverbs with the same generating base. It has been established that with the expansion of the system of meanings of a service language unit, there is a simplification of the seme composition of each individual meaning.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3846motivating valuedenominative prepositionshomonymous adverbssemantizationlexicalizationderived name |
| spellingShingle | N. A. Aksarina L. V. Basova Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph Научный диалог motivating value denominative prepositions homonymous adverbs semantization lexicalization derived name |
| title | Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph |
| title_full | Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph |
| title_fullStr | Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph |
| title_full_unstemmed | Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph |
| title_short | Semantic Motivation of Nominative Relatives as a Problem of Modern Lexicograph |
| title_sort | semantic motivation of nominative relatives as a problem of modern lexicograph |
| topic | motivating value denominative prepositions homonymous adverbs semantization lexicalization derived name |
| url | https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3846 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT naaksarina semanticmotivationofnominativerelativesasaproblemofmodernlexicograph AT lvbasova semanticmotivationofnominativerelativesasaproblemofmodernlexicograph |