Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications

Improving the durability of building materials saves maintenance costs, construction time and energy. In this study, titanium dioxide-coated conventional and non-conventional composites were produced, and the effects of titanium dioxide coatings were investigated. Conventional composites were produc...

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Main Authors: Luqman Adedeji Taiwo, Ifeyinwa Ijeoma Obianyo, Olugbenga O. Amu, Ahmed Olalekan Omoniyi, Azikiwe Peter Onwualu, Alfred B. O. Soboyejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2022.2151168
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author Luqman Adedeji Taiwo
Ifeyinwa Ijeoma Obianyo
Olugbenga O. Amu
Ahmed Olalekan Omoniyi
Azikiwe Peter Onwualu
Alfred B. O. Soboyejo
author_facet Luqman Adedeji Taiwo
Ifeyinwa Ijeoma Obianyo
Olugbenga O. Amu
Ahmed Olalekan Omoniyi
Azikiwe Peter Onwualu
Alfred B. O. Soboyejo
author_sort Luqman Adedeji Taiwo
collection DOAJ
description Improving the durability of building materials saves maintenance costs, construction time and energy. In this study, titanium dioxide-coated conventional and non-conventional composites were produced, and the effects of titanium dioxide coatings were investigated. Conventional composites were produced using river sand and Portland cement, whereas non-conventional composites were produced by partially replacing river sand and Portland cement with quarry dust and rice husk ash. Water absorption and thickness swelling tests were conducted on the produced coated and non-coated block samples. A reduction in water absorption was observed in the coated composite samples when compared to the non-coated composite samples and this is an indication of the improved durability of the samples coated with titanium dioxide. However, there was an increase in the thickness swelling of coatings on the coated block samples, but this increase has a slight influence on the compressive strength of the coated samples. The outcome of this study indicates that coating composite building blocks with titanium dioxide will improve their durability. Also, the site exposure experiments revealed the self-cleansing properties of TiO2-coated composite block samples, while the Rhodamine B discolouration test confirmed the photocatalytic features of TiO2-coated composite block samples.
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spelling doaj.art-8eebb19502904962ac86e9b6e39b8bd42023-09-03T00:04:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162022-12-019110.1080/23311916.2022.2151168Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applicationsLuqman Adedeji Taiwo0Ifeyinwa Ijeoma Obianyo1Olugbenga O. Amu2Ahmed Olalekan Omoniyi3Azikiwe Peter Onwualu4Alfred B. O. Soboyejo5Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, NigeriaDepartment of Civil Engineering, African University of Science and Technology, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Abuja, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Civil Engineering, African University of Science and Technology, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USAImproving the durability of building materials saves maintenance costs, construction time and energy. In this study, titanium dioxide-coated conventional and non-conventional composites were produced, and the effects of titanium dioxide coatings were investigated. Conventional composites were produced using river sand and Portland cement, whereas non-conventional composites were produced by partially replacing river sand and Portland cement with quarry dust and rice husk ash. Water absorption and thickness swelling tests were conducted on the produced coated and non-coated block samples. A reduction in water absorption was observed in the coated composite samples when compared to the non-coated composite samples and this is an indication of the improved durability of the samples coated with titanium dioxide. However, there was an increase in the thickness swelling of coatings on the coated block samples, but this increase has a slight influence on the compressive strength of the coated samples. The outcome of this study indicates that coating composite building blocks with titanium dioxide will improve their durability. Also, the site exposure experiments revealed the self-cleansing properties of TiO2-coated composite block samples, while the Rhodamine B discolouration test confirmed the photocatalytic features of TiO2-coated composite block samples.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2022.2151168durabilitymechanical propertiesbuilding compositerice husk ashquarry dust
spellingShingle Luqman Adedeji Taiwo
Ifeyinwa Ijeoma Obianyo
Olugbenga O. Amu
Ahmed Olalekan Omoniyi
Azikiwe Peter Onwualu
Alfred B. O. Soboyejo
Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
Cogent Engineering
durability
mechanical properties
building composite
rice husk ash
quarry dust
title Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
title_full Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
title_fullStr Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
title_full_unstemmed Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
title_short Effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
title_sort effects of titanium dioxide coatings on building composites for sustainable construction applications
topic durability
mechanical properties
building composite
rice husk ash
quarry dust
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2022.2151168
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