Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció

Surnames and ethnic categorization. The category of “Hungarian surname” in Hungary and in minority status The study investigates how lay ethnic categorization based on one’s surname works from the perspective of the prototype theory. The analysis is based on a questionnaire survey, in which 854...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: MARIANN SLÍZ, TEODÓRA P. TÓTH, TAMÁS FARKAS
Format: Article
Language:Hungarian
Published: Society of Hungarian Linguistics; Institute of Hungarian Linguistics and Finno-Ugric Studies of ELTE University 2019-12-01
Series:Névtani Értesítő
Online Access:https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/nevtert/article/view/1642
_version_ 1818789072195289088
author MARIANN SLÍZ
TEODÓRA P. TÓTH
TAMÁS FARKAS
author_facet MARIANN SLÍZ
TEODÓRA P. TÓTH
TAMÁS FARKAS
author_sort MARIANN SLÍZ
collection DOAJ
description Surnames and ethnic categorization. The category of “Hungarian surname” in Hungary and in minority status The study investigates how lay ethnic categorization based on one’s surname works from the perspective of the prototype theory. The analysis is based on a questionnaire survey, in which 854 Hungarian students took part from 21 universities in Hungary, Slovakia and Romania. Focus was placed on the evaluation of a list of surnames compiled based on several criteria. According to previous results, the typical conditions for the category of HUNGARIAN SURNAME are the following: 1. transparency, 2. spelling adjusted to Hungarian spelling standards, 3. typical Hungarian morphological structure, 4. well-known Hungarian name bearers. In our present paper, we examine several further aspects and types of surnames, such as name frequency, surnames of artificial or ethnonimic origin as well as surnames considered to be of Roma, German or Jewish origin. There are a number of substantial similarities in the categorization of the individual surnames belonging to name categories defined differently. There are some differences in categorization completed by Hungarians who live in Hungary and those who live in neighbouring countries, but there are more common features. However, there is no clear analogy between surnames and ethnic categories: the connections are quite complex and can be traced back to several causes; thus, relations often vary name by name.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T14:33:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8eedbf7aadb64bc68c823d92e3ac4a89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0139-2190
2064-7484
language Hungarian
last_indexed 2024-12-18T14:33:45Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Society of Hungarian Linguistics; Institute of Hungarian Linguistics and Finno-Ugric Studies of ELTE University
record_format Article
series Névtani Értesítő
spelling doaj.art-8eedbf7aadb64bc68c823d92e3ac4a892022-12-21T21:04:32ZhunSociety of Hungarian Linguistics; Institute of Hungarian Linguistics and Finno-Ugric Studies of ELTE UniversityNévtani Értesítő0139-21902064-74842019-12-014010.29178/NevtErt.2018.3Családnév és etnikai kategorizációMARIANN SLÍZ 0TEODÓRA P. TÓTH 1TAMÁS FARKAS2ELTE Eötvös Loránd TudományegyetemELTE Eötvös Loránd TudományegyetemELTE Eötvös Loránd TudományegyetemSurnames and ethnic categorization. The category of “Hungarian surname” in Hungary and in minority status The study investigates how lay ethnic categorization based on one’s surname works from the perspective of the prototype theory. The analysis is based on a questionnaire survey, in which 854 Hungarian students took part from 21 universities in Hungary, Slovakia and Romania. Focus was placed on the evaluation of a list of surnames compiled based on several criteria. According to previous results, the typical conditions for the category of HUNGARIAN SURNAME are the following: 1. transparency, 2. spelling adjusted to Hungarian spelling standards, 3. typical Hungarian morphological structure, 4. well-known Hungarian name bearers. In our present paper, we examine several further aspects and types of surnames, such as name frequency, surnames of artificial or ethnonimic origin as well as surnames considered to be of Roma, German or Jewish origin. There are a number of substantial similarities in the categorization of the individual surnames belonging to name categories defined differently. There are some differences in categorization completed by Hungarians who live in Hungary and those who live in neighbouring countries, but there are more common features. However, there is no clear analogy between surnames and ethnic categories: the connections are quite complex and can be traced back to several causes; thus, relations often vary name by name.https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/nevtert/article/view/1642
spellingShingle MARIANN SLÍZ
TEODÓRA P. TÓTH
TAMÁS FARKAS
Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció
Névtani Értesítő
title Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció
title_full Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció
title_fullStr Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció
title_full_unstemmed Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció
title_short Családnév és etnikai kategorizáció
title_sort csaladnev es etnikai kategorizacio
url https://ojs.mtak.hu/index.php/nevtert/article/view/1642
work_keys_str_mv AT mariannsliz csaladnevesetnikaikategorizacio
AT teodoraptoth csaladnevesetnikaikategorizacio
AT tamasfarkas csaladnevesetnikaikategorizacio