La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic

In this paper, I am interested by Plato’s three waves in Republic Book V, in which Socrates makes three daring proposals for his ideal city: first, inclusion of women in the guardian class and their education (Pl. Resp. 453e-454e); second, abolition of private property and family (Pl. Resp. 45...

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Main Author: Irene Han
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Université de Lille 2018-01-01
Series:Eugesta
Online Access:http://www.peren-revues.fr/eugesta/index.php?id=413
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author Irene Han
author_facet Irene Han
author_sort Irene Han
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, I am interested by Plato’s three waves in Republic Book V, in which Socrates makes three daring proposals for his ideal city: first, inclusion of women in the guardian class and their education (Pl. Resp. 453e-454e); second, abolition of private property and family (Pl. Resp. 457b-c); lastly, that philosophers should be kings and kings, philosophers (Pl. Resp. 472c-e). I explore the unexploited potential and probe the significance of the liquid imagery by applying Deleuzian paradigms to Book V of Plato’s Republic, in order to shed new light on the ancient text, and, thereby, understand these waves to be truly sensuous and material. I intervene in a scholarly debate known as “Plato’s feminism” and identify the feminine principle of becoming and flux, exemplified by the fluid and cathartic presence of the waves. I argue that the presence of the sea, which opens up into feminine space and attracts bodies to itself, mediates the “utopian experience” and sets into motion what I identity to be a cinematic movement, a gendered movement. The sea creates the utopian aesthetic, which is also a cinematic one, because this medium, both fluid and sensuous, invites the reader into its landscape and links up a series of images into the narrative.
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spelling doaj.art-8ef3845afbf8419b8c3f1fff3f7258922024-02-19T08:04:50ZdeuUniversité de LilleEugesta2265-87772018-01-01810.54563/eugesta.413La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s RepublicIrene Han In this paper, I am interested by Plato’s three waves in Republic Book V, in which Socrates makes three daring proposals for his ideal city: first, inclusion of women in the guardian class and their education (Pl. Resp. 453e-454e); second, abolition of private property and family (Pl. Resp. 457b-c); lastly, that philosophers should be kings and kings, philosophers (Pl. Resp. 472c-e). I explore the unexploited potential and probe the significance of the liquid imagery by applying Deleuzian paradigms to Book V of Plato’s Republic, in order to shed new light on the ancient text, and, thereby, understand these waves to be truly sensuous and material. I intervene in a scholarly debate known as “Plato’s feminism” and identify the feminine principle of becoming and flux, exemplified by the fluid and cathartic presence of the waves. I argue that the presence of the sea, which opens up into feminine space and attracts bodies to itself, mediates the “utopian experience” and sets into motion what I identity to be a cinematic movement, a gendered movement. The sea creates the utopian aesthetic, which is also a cinematic one, because this medium, both fluid and sensuous, invites the reader into its landscape and links up a series of images into the narrative.http://www.peren-revues.fr/eugesta/index.php?id=413
spellingShingle Irene Han
La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic
Eugesta
title La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic
title_full La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic
title_fullStr La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic
title_full_unstemmed La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic
title_short La Nouvelle Vague: The Liquid Feminine in Plato’s Republic
title_sort la nouvelle vague the liquid feminine in plato s republic
url http://www.peren-revues.fr/eugesta/index.php?id=413
work_keys_str_mv AT irenehan lanouvellevaguetheliquidfeminineinplatosrepublic