Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors

Abstract The explosive growth of digital communication promotes advanced memory and computing devices in Big Data and artificial intelligence era. In particular, memristors hold great promise for in‐memory computing and artificial synapses, expected to break through restrictions on hardware computat...

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Main Authors: Haotian Hao, Lingpeng Yan, Mixue Wang, Yanli Cao, Jintao He, Yongzhen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-05-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202201195
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author Haotian Hao
Lingpeng Yan
Mixue Wang
Yanli Cao
Jintao He
Yongzhen Yang
author_facet Haotian Hao
Lingpeng Yan
Mixue Wang
Yanli Cao
Jintao He
Yongzhen Yang
author_sort Haotian Hao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The explosive growth of digital communication promotes advanced memory and computing devices in Big Data and artificial intelligence era. In particular, memristors hold great promise for in‐memory computing and artificial synapses, expected to break through restrictions on hardware computational power and storage capacity caused by the von Neumann bottleneck and declining Moore's Law. The memristance controllability is vital to memristors, in which functional layer materials are key. As novel functional layer materials, carbon dots (CDs) are expected to overtake silicon‐based materials due to their satisfactory modulation effects on memristance and distinguished memristive performances. The combination of CDs and matrix materials may carry out multimode sensation memristors for interactive intelligent systems. This review first gives a brief introduction to memristors and their functional layer materials, especially different CDs and their relations with memristance. Then the modulation effects of CDs on memristance are highlighted, mainly including the local electric field enhancement effect, the electron trapping and detrapping effect, and the photosensitization effect, accompanied by applications of CDs‐based memristors (CDMs). Lastly, challenges and perspectives of CDMs are pointed out. This work is rewarding to understand the role of CDs in memristors, to guide relevant research about CDMs, and to promote implementation for intelligent memory and computing.
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spelling doaj.art-8ef788ad5f284c9782efcdb821023fd22023-09-28T04:47:10ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2023-05-0195n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202201195Research Process of Carbon Dots in MemristorsHaotian Hao0Lingpeng Yan1Mixue Wang2Yanli Cao3Jintao He4Yongzhen Yang5Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 ChinaAbstract The explosive growth of digital communication promotes advanced memory and computing devices in Big Data and artificial intelligence era. In particular, memristors hold great promise for in‐memory computing and artificial synapses, expected to break through restrictions on hardware computational power and storage capacity caused by the von Neumann bottleneck and declining Moore's Law. The memristance controllability is vital to memristors, in which functional layer materials are key. As novel functional layer materials, carbon dots (CDs) are expected to overtake silicon‐based materials due to their satisfactory modulation effects on memristance and distinguished memristive performances. The combination of CDs and matrix materials may carry out multimode sensation memristors for interactive intelligent systems. This review first gives a brief introduction to memristors and their functional layer materials, especially different CDs and their relations with memristance. Then the modulation effects of CDs on memristance are highlighted, mainly including the local electric field enhancement effect, the electron trapping and detrapping effect, and the photosensitization effect, accompanied by applications of CDs‐based memristors (CDMs). Lastly, challenges and perspectives of CDMs are pointed out. This work is rewarding to understand the role of CDs in memristors, to guide relevant research about CDMs, and to promote implementation for intelligent memory and computing.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202201195artificial synapsescarbon dotsfunctional layersintelligent memory and computingmemristance modulationmemristors
spellingShingle Haotian Hao
Lingpeng Yan
Mixue Wang
Yanli Cao
Jintao He
Yongzhen Yang
Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors
Advanced Electronic Materials
artificial synapses
carbon dots
functional layers
intelligent memory and computing
memristance modulation
memristors
title Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors
title_full Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors
title_fullStr Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors
title_full_unstemmed Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors
title_short Research Process of Carbon Dots in Memristors
title_sort research process of carbon dots in memristors
topic artificial synapses
carbon dots
functional layers
intelligent memory and computing
memristance modulation
memristors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202201195
work_keys_str_mv AT haotianhao researchprocessofcarbondotsinmemristors
AT lingpengyan researchprocessofcarbondotsinmemristors
AT mixuewang researchprocessofcarbondotsinmemristors
AT yanlicao researchprocessofcarbondotsinmemristors
AT jintaohe researchprocessofcarbondotsinmemristors
AT yongzhenyang researchprocessofcarbondotsinmemristors