AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering

Abstract What is the space of weakly-coupled, gravitational theories which contain massive, higher-spin particles? This class of theories is highly constrained and it is conjectured their ultraviolet completion must be string theory. We provide more evidence for this conjecture by studying the Regge...

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Main Author: David Meltzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2020)133
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author David Meltzer
author_facet David Meltzer
author_sort David Meltzer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract What is the space of weakly-coupled, gravitational theories which contain massive, higher-spin particles? This class of theories is highly constrained and it is conjectured their ultraviolet completion must be string theory. We provide more evidence for this conjecture by studying the Regge limit in large N , 4d CFTs with single-trace operators of unbounded spin. We show that in the Regge limit, these theories have bulk scattering amplitudes which are consistent with the string theory prediction to all orders in 1/N for large, but finite, coupling. In the language of Regge theory, we show Pomeron exchange naturally exponentiates in the 1/N expansion. To do this, we solve the bootstrap equations at tree-level and then use the Lorentzian inversion formula to find the one-loop correlator in the Regge limit. This is a unitarity method for AdS/CFT which can be repeated iteratively to make all orders statements. We also explain under what conditions the tree-level result exponentiates in the 1/N expansion at arbitrary coupling. Finally, we comment on further inelastic effects and show they give subleading contributions at large coupling. As a consistency check, we recover results from bulk Einstein gravity in the limit where all higher-spin particles decouple.
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spelling doaj.art-8efb887fbb96469e99b465e63319f1792022-12-21T23:36:41ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-05-012020514410.1007/JHEP05(2020)133AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scatteringDavid Meltzer0Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics, California Institute of TechnologyAbstract What is the space of weakly-coupled, gravitational theories which contain massive, higher-spin particles? This class of theories is highly constrained and it is conjectured their ultraviolet completion must be string theory. We provide more evidence for this conjecture by studying the Regge limit in large N , 4d CFTs with single-trace operators of unbounded spin. We show that in the Regge limit, these theories have bulk scattering amplitudes which are consistent with the string theory prediction to all orders in 1/N for large, but finite, coupling. In the language of Regge theory, we show Pomeron exchange naturally exponentiates in the 1/N expansion. To do this, we solve the bootstrap equations at tree-level and then use the Lorentzian inversion formula to find the one-loop correlator in the Regge limit. This is a unitarity method for AdS/CFT which can be repeated iteratively to make all orders statements. We also explain under what conditions the tree-level result exponentiates in the 1/N expansion at arbitrary coupling. Finally, we comment on further inelastic effects and show they give subleading contributions at large coupling. As a consistency check, we recover results from bulk Einstein gravity in the limit where all higher-spin particles decouple.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2020)1331/N ExpansionAdS-CFT CorrespondenceConformal and W SymmetryConformal Field Theory
spellingShingle David Meltzer
AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics
1/N Expansion
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Conformal and W Symmetry
Conformal Field Theory
title AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering
title_full AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering
title_fullStr AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering
title_full_unstemmed AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering
title_short AdS/CFT unitarity at higher loops: high-energy string scattering
title_sort ads cft unitarity at higher loops high energy string scattering
topic 1/N Expansion
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Conformal and W Symmetry
Conformal Field Theory
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP05(2020)133
work_keys_str_mv AT davidmeltzer adscftunitarityathigherloopshighenergystringscattering