Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis

Accumulating evidence have suggested that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) act as a critical regulator in tumorgenesis. LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 (KCNQ1OT1) has been recently shown to be dysregulated in many cancers. This study was aimed to explore the biological role of KCNQ1OT1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HC...

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Main Authors: Guoping Xu PhD, Yungang Zhu PhD, Huijia Liu MS, Yingying Liu MS, Xuening Zhang PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-12-01
Series:Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033820980117
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author Guoping Xu PhD
Yungang Zhu PhD
Huijia Liu MS
Yingying Liu MS
Xuening Zhang PhD
author_facet Guoping Xu PhD
Yungang Zhu PhD
Huijia Liu MS
Yingying Liu MS
Xuening Zhang PhD
author_sort Guoping Xu PhD
collection DOAJ
description Accumulating evidence have suggested that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) act as a critical regulator in tumorgenesis. LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 (KCNQ1OT1) has been recently shown to be dysregulated in many cancers. This study was aimed to explore the biological role of KCNQ1OT1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In our study, we first observed the expression level of KCNQ1OT1 was distinctly up-regulated in HCC tissues and cell lines compared with adjacent non-cancer tissues and normal liver cell line. And clinical results indicated that higher expression of KCNQ1OT1 was correlated with poor prognosis of patients with HCC. Next, functional studies revealed that knockdown of KCNQ1OT1 induced apoptosis and repressed proliferation, migration and invasion of HCC cells. In addition, knockdown of KCNQ1OT1 suppressed xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Mechanically, we found that KCNQ1OT1 can promote the expression of IGF1R by functioning as a competing endogenous RNA of miR-148a-3p. In conclusion, our results shown the oncogenic role of KCNQ1OT1 in HCC by regulating the miR-148a-3p/IGF1R axis and may provide a new insight and a potential therapeutic target for HCC.
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spelling doaj.art-8efdef26d4ab47e6b3a8d8104749ee712022-12-21T22:10:49ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382020-12-011910.1177/1533033820980117Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R AxisGuoping Xu PhD0Yungang Zhu PhD1Huijia Liu MS2Yingying Liu MS3Xuening Zhang PhD4 Medical Imaging Department, the Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Tianjin, China Graduate School, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China Medical Imaging Department, the Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Tianjin, China Medical Imaging Department, the Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Tianjin, China Medical Imaging Department, the Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaAccumulating evidence have suggested that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) act as a critical regulator in tumorgenesis. LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 (KCNQ1OT1) has been recently shown to be dysregulated in many cancers. This study was aimed to explore the biological role of KCNQ1OT1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In our study, we first observed the expression level of KCNQ1OT1 was distinctly up-regulated in HCC tissues and cell lines compared with adjacent non-cancer tissues and normal liver cell line. And clinical results indicated that higher expression of KCNQ1OT1 was correlated with poor prognosis of patients with HCC. Next, functional studies revealed that knockdown of KCNQ1OT1 induced apoptosis and repressed proliferation, migration and invasion of HCC cells. In addition, knockdown of KCNQ1OT1 suppressed xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Mechanically, we found that KCNQ1OT1 can promote the expression of IGF1R by functioning as a competing endogenous RNA of miR-148a-3p. In conclusion, our results shown the oncogenic role of KCNQ1OT1 in HCC by regulating the miR-148a-3p/IGF1R axis and may provide a new insight and a potential therapeutic target for HCC.https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033820980117
spellingShingle Guoping Xu PhD
Yungang Zhu PhD
Huijia Liu MS
Yingying Liu MS
Xuening Zhang PhD
Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
title Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis
title_full Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis
title_fullStr Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis
title_full_unstemmed Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis
title_short Long Non-Coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Promotes Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by miR-148a-3p/IGF1R Axis
title_sort long non coding rna kcnq1ot1 promotes progression of hepatocellular carcinoma by mir 148a 3p igf1r axis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1533033820980117
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