A clinical case of stepwise correction of the chest wall complications after combined treatment for breast cancer

Radiation-induced sternal osteomyelitis as a complication of combined therapy for breast cancer is quite rare. As a rule, these patients are treated not by oncologists, but by thoracic and general surgeons. We present a clinical case report of successful treatment of chronic radiation-induced sterna...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. A. Korymasov, M. A. Medvedchikov-Ardiia, A. S. Benian
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MONIKI 2020-01-01
Series:Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/1209
Description
Summary:Radiation-induced sternal osteomyelitis as a complication of combined therapy for breast cancer is quite rare. As a rule, these patients are treated not by oncologists, but by thoracic and general surgeons. We present a clinical case report of successful treatment of chronic radiation-induced sternal osteomyelitis in a 52-yearold woman, who developed it at 2 years after radical mastectomy for breast cancer. The patient recovered after long-term, stepwise treatment including surgical procedures. The infectious process was stopped by wound debridement and vacuum-assisted dressings. The reconstruction stage included the use of a flap from m. pectoralis major. Treatment of radiation-induced sternal osteomyelitis fits to a widely accepted algorithm of surgical care for patients with anterior thoracic wall infections; however, at each step of care the surgeon can come across difficulties related to the pathological effects of the ionizing radiation.
ISSN:2072-0505
2587-9294