The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz

Background: Mental disorders currently impose a significant health and economic burden in both developed and developing countries. The relationship between  nutrition and mental disorders has been increasingly of interest in recent years. So, we aimed to evaluate the association between diet quality...

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Main Authors: Mahoor Salehi Mobarakeh, mohammad hassan eftekhari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-180-en.html
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author Mahoor Salehi Mobarakeh
mohammad hassan eftekhari
author_facet Mahoor Salehi Mobarakeh
mohammad hassan eftekhari
author_sort Mahoor Salehi Mobarakeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Mental disorders currently impose a significant health and economic burden in both developed and developing countries. The relationship between  nutrition and mental disorders has been increasingly of interest in recent years. So, we aimed to evaluate the association between diet quality index international (DQI-I) and anxiety. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study which was conducted on 194 men and women (to perform routine examinations before marriage, that were randomly selected). Sociodemographic and  anthropometric indices, dietary intake (using FFQ) and  mental health (using a short version of the self-report depression, anxiety, and stress scale questionnaire ,DASS-21) were measured. Results: Univariate and multivariate linear regression of anxiety and diet quality index score showed significant association for diet quality index score and anxiety in all participants.Diet quality index score was inversely associated with anxiety in all participants, male and female.Adjustmentsfor age, education, income, job, smoking, physical activity, and BMI did not change the aforementioned associations. Conclusion: In this study, a significant associationwas observed between diet quality and the risk of mental disorders.An increase in the index of dietary quality in humans caused a significant reduction in the level of anxiety.
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spelling doaj.art-8f06bc888b7f4828a746e4d0edcbca5a2022-12-21T19:25:59ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesJournal of Nutrition and Food Security2476-74172476-74252019-08-0143176185The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in ShirazMahoor Salehi Mobarakeh0mohammad hassan eftekhari1 Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran Background: Mental disorders currently impose a significant health and economic burden in both developed and developing countries. The relationship between  nutrition and mental disorders has been increasingly of interest in recent years. So, we aimed to evaluate the association between diet quality index international (DQI-I) and anxiety. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study which was conducted on 194 men and women (to perform routine examinations before marriage, that were randomly selected). Sociodemographic and  anthropometric indices, dietary intake (using FFQ) and  mental health (using a short version of the self-report depression, anxiety, and stress scale questionnaire ,DASS-21) were measured. Results: Univariate and multivariate linear regression of anxiety and diet quality index score showed significant association for diet quality index score and anxiety in all participants.Diet quality index score was inversely associated with anxiety in all participants, male and female.Adjustmentsfor age, education, income, job, smoking, physical activity, and BMI did not change the aforementioned associations. Conclusion: In this study, a significant associationwas observed between diet quality and the risk of mental disorders.An increase in the index of dietary quality in humans caused a significant reduction in the level of anxiety.http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-180-en.htmlMental disordersDQI-IFFQDASSanxiety
spellingShingle Mahoor Salehi Mobarakeh
mohammad hassan eftekhari
The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz
Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
Mental disorders
DQI-I
FFQ
DASS
anxiety
title The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz
title_full The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz
title_fullStr The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz
title_full_unstemmed The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz
title_short The association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in Shiraz
title_sort association between diet quality and anxiety in young couples in shiraz
topic Mental disorders
DQI-I
FFQ
DASS
anxiety
url http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-180-en.html
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