An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt

Bitumen requirement in hot mix asphalt (HMA) is directly dependent on the surface area of the aggregates in the mix, which in turn has effect on the asphalt film thickness and the flow characteristics. The surface area of aggregate blend in HMA is calculated using the specific surface area factors a...

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Main Authors: R.P. Panda, Sudhanshu Sekhar Das, P.K. Sahoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756415305651
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author R.P. Panda
Sudhanshu Sekhar Das
P.K. Sahoo
author_facet R.P. Panda
Sudhanshu Sekhar Das
P.K. Sahoo
author_sort R.P. Panda
collection DOAJ
description Bitumen requirement in hot mix asphalt (HMA) is directly dependent on the surface area of the aggregates in the mix, which in turn has effect on the asphalt film thickness and the flow characteristics. The surface area of aggregate blend in HMA is calculated using the specific surface area factors assigned to percentage passing through some specific standard sieve sizes and the imaging techniques. The first process is less capital intensive, but purely manual and labour intensive and prone to human errors. Imaging techniques though eliminating the human errors, still have limited use due to capital intensiveness and requirement of well-established laboratories with qualified technicians. Most of the developing countries like India are shortage of well-equipped laboratories and qualified technicians. To overcome these difficulties, the present mathematical model has been developed to estimate the surface area of aggregate blend of HMA from physical properties of aggregates evaluated using simple laboratory equipment. This model has been validated compared with the existing established methods of calculations and can be used as one of the tools in different developing and under developed countries for proper design of HMA.
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spelling doaj.art-8f0e52d2a1f6471eae01b0a21078ab1c2022-12-21T22:49:05ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)2095-75642016-04-013212713610.1016/j.jtte.2015.10.007An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphaltR.P. Panda0Sudhanshu Sekhar Das1P.K. Sahoo2Department of Civil Engineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Techology, Burla, IndiaInstitute of Technical Education and Research, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, IndiaBitumen requirement in hot mix asphalt (HMA) is directly dependent on the surface area of the aggregates in the mix, which in turn has effect on the asphalt film thickness and the flow characteristics. The surface area of aggregate blend in HMA is calculated using the specific surface area factors assigned to percentage passing through some specific standard sieve sizes and the imaging techniques. The first process is less capital intensive, but purely manual and labour intensive and prone to human errors. Imaging techniques though eliminating the human errors, still have limited use due to capital intensiveness and requirement of well-established laboratories with qualified technicians. Most of the developing countries like India are shortage of well-equipped laboratories and qualified technicians. To overcome these difficulties, the present mathematical model has been developed to estimate the surface area of aggregate blend of HMA from physical properties of aggregates evaluated using simple laboratory equipment. This model has been validated compared with the existing established methods of calculations and can be used as one of the tools in different developing and under developed countries for proper design of HMA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756415305651Surface area of aggregatesPhysical properties of aggregatesHot mix asphaltFilm thickness
spellingShingle R.P. Panda
Sudhanshu Sekhar Das
P.K. Sahoo
An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
Surface area of aggregates
Physical properties of aggregates
Hot mix asphalt
Film thickness
title An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
title_full An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
title_fullStr An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
title_full_unstemmed An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
title_short An empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
title_sort empirical method for estimating surface area of aggregates in hot mix asphalt
topic Surface area of aggregates
Physical properties of aggregates
Hot mix asphalt
Film thickness
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095756415305651
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