Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition

The development of metal matrix composites with discontinuous reinforcement represents a well-established method for improving the strength and stiffness of a material. This paper discusses the use of Taguchi’s design of experiments and response surface methodology (RSM) for minimising the surface r...

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Main Author: Raviraj Shetty1
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maejo University 2008-03-01
Series:Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mijst.mju.ac.th/vol2/227-239.pdf
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author Raviraj Shetty1
author_facet Raviraj Shetty1
author_sort Raviraj Shetty1
collection DOAJ
description The development of metal matrix composites with discontinuous reinforcement represents a well-established method for improving the strength and stiffness of a material. This paper discusses the use of Taguchi’s design of experiments and response surface methodology (RSM) for minimising the surface roughness in turning of discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) having aluminum alloy 6061 as the matrix and containing 15 vol. % of silicon carbide particles with a mean diameter of 25µm under dry cutting condition. The measured results are then collected and analysed with the help of a commercial software package MINITAB15. The experiments are conducted using Taguchi’s experimental design technique. The matrices of test conditions include cutting speed, feed rates and depth of cut. The effect of cutting parameters on surface roughness is evaluated and the optimum cutting condition for minimising the surface roughness is determined. A second-order model is established between the cutting parameters and the surface roughness using RSM. The experimental results reveal that the most significant machining parameter for surface roughness is feed, followed by cutting speed. The predicted values and measured values are fairly close, which indicates that the developed model can be effectively used to predict the surface roughness in the machining of DRACs.
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spelling doaj.art-8f1374a3f76c4aa1be3ffc6b29f5c7822022-12-21T21:46:04ZengMaejo UniversityMaejo International Journal of Science and Technology1905-78732008-03-01201227239Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting conditionRaviraj Shetty1The development of metal matrix composites with discontinuous reinforcement represents a well-established method for improving the strength and stiffness of a material. This paper discusses the use of Taguchi’s design of experiments and response surface methodology (RSM) for minimising the surface roughness in turning of discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) having aluminum alloy 6061 as the matrix and containing 15 vol. % of silicon carbide particles with a mean diameter of 25µm under dry cutting condition. The measured results are then collected and analysed with the help of a commercial software package MINITAB15. The experiments are conducted using Taguchi’s experimental design technique. The matrices of test conditions include cutting speed, feed rates and depth of cut. The effect of cutting parameters on surface roughness is evaluated and the optimum cutting condition for minimising the surface roughness is determined. A second-order model is established between the cutting parameters and the surface roughness using RSM. The experimental results reveal that the most significant machining parameter for surface roughness is feed, followed by cutting speed. The predicted values and measured values are fairly close, which indicates that the developed model can be effectively used to predict the surface roughness in the machining of DRACs.http://www.mijst.mju.ac.th/vol2/227-239.pdfdiscontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs)metal matrix composites (MMCs)surface roughnessTaguchi’s design of experimentsresponse surface methodology
spellingShingle Raviraj Shetty1
Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology
discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs)
metal matrix composites (MMCs)
surface roughness
Taguchi’s design of experiments
response surface methodology
title Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
title_full Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
title_fullStr Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
title_full_unstemmed Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
title_short Machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs) using response surface methodology and Taguchi’s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
title_sort machinability study on discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites dracs using response surface methodology and taguchi s design of experiments under dry cutting condition
topic discontinuously reinforced aluminium composites (DRACs)
metal matrix composites (MMCs)
surface roughness
Taguchi’s design of experiments
response surface methodology
url http://www.mijst.mju.ac.th/vol2/227-239.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ravirajshetty1 machinabilitystudyondiscontinuouslyreinforcedaluminiumcompositesdracsusingresponsesurfacemethodologyandtaguchisdesignofexperimentsunderdrycuttingcondition