An improved method for signal de‐noising based on multi‐level local mean decomposition

Abstract The product functions (PFs) extracted by local mean decomposition (LMD) of the noisy signal contain obvious energy‐concentrated pulses. As a result, the conventional amplitude threshold filtering used in wavelet transform (WT)‐based and empirical mode decomposition (EMD)‐based de‐noising me...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao Tang, Heng Chen, Yonghua Jiang, Weidong Jiao, Jianfeng Sun, Cui Xu, Chen Wang, Haicheng Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12677
Description
Summary:Abstract The product functions (PFs) extracted by local mean decomposition (LMD) of the noisy signal contain obvious energy‐concentrated pulses. As a result, the conventional amplitude threshold filtering used in wavelet transform (WT)‐based and empirical mode decomposition (EMD)‐based de‐noising methods is no longer applicable. To address this issue, an improved signal de‐noising method is proposed by using the multi‐level local mean decomposition (ML‐LMD), the superposition and recombination (SR) of high‐order PFs, the outlier detection, and waveform smoothing (OD‐WS) to remove noise by eliminating the pulse components. The proposed method's superior noise reduction performance is demonstrated through theoretical analysis and experimental verification. Compared to well‐known methods like WT‐based and EMD‐based de‐noising, the results show that the proposed method has significant comparative advantages in reducing noise in rolling bearing signals.
ISSN:2577-8196