Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program

Abstract Endemic species face a variety of threats including predation from non‐native invaders. In some cases, however, invasive species can be managed by directly suppressing populations, and tracking technologies that allow researchers to identify movement patterns and aggregations representative...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee F.G. Gutowsky, Jason G. Romine, Nicholas A. Heredia, Patricia E. Bigelow, Michael J. Parsley, Philip T. Sandstrom, Cory D. Suski, Andy J. Danylchuk, Steven J. Cooke, Robert E. Gresswell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-03-01
Series:Conservation Science and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.119
_version_ 1818876073201369088
author Lee F.G. Gutowsky
Jason G. Romine
Nicholas A. Heredia
Patricia E. Bigelow
Michael J. Parsley
Philip T. Sandstrom
Cory D. Suski
Andy J. Danylchuk
Steven J. Cooke
Robert E. Gresswell
author_facet Lee F.G. Gutowsky
Jason G. Romine
Nicholas A. Heredia
Patricia E. Bigelow
Michael J. Parsley
Philip T. Sandstrom
Cory D. Suski
Andy J. Danylchuk
Steven J. Cooke
Robert E. Gresswell
author_sort Lee F.G. Gutowsky
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Endemic species face a variety of threats including predation from non‐native invaders. In some cases, however, invasive species can be managed by directly suppressing populations, and tracking technologies that allow researchers to identify movement patterns and aggregations representative of the population can facilitate suppression activities. In Yellowstone Lake (Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming), invasive lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) have been the target of a population suppression program for over two decades. For this form of management, the reproductive period is particularly important because fish migrate to and from spawning grounds. From 2011 to 2014, adult lake trout (n = 317) in Yellowstone Lake were tracked using acoustic biotelemetry. After controlling for spatial and temporal dependency in the data, total abundance of unique individuals was estimated where migratory trajectories occurred at confirmed spawning sites. Aggregations and migratory trajectories were further estimated at locations where spawning had not previously been observed. Across years, the greatest number of individuals was observed along a migration corridor in the southwestern area of the lake. Novel strategies for analyzing acoustic telemetry data provided insights into the behavior of an invasive fish species. By betraying the positions of conspecifics, tagged fish revealed potentially important reproductive habitats and migration corridors that warranted further investigation as possible sites for population suppression.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T13:36:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8f1e0505185b4a508e06b2fbecde55e0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2578-4854
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T13:36:35Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Conservation Science and Practice
spelling doaj.art-8f1e0505185b4a508e06b2fbecde55e02022-12-21T20:19:11ZengWileyConservation Science and Practice2578-48542020-03-0123n/an/a10.1111/csp2.119Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression programLee F.G. Gutowsky0Jason G. Romine1Nicholas A. Heredia2Patricia E. Bigelow3Michael J. Parsley4Philip T. Sandstrom5Cory D. Suski6Andy J. Danylchuk7Steven J. Cooke8Robert E. Gresswell9Aquatic Research and Monitoring Section Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Peterborough Ontario CanadaU.S. Geological Survey, Western Fisheries Research Center Columbia River Research Laboratory Cook WashingtonMontana State University Institute on Ecosystems Bozeman MontanaFisheries and Aquatic Sciences Program Yellowstone National Park Cooke City‐Silver Gate WyomingU.S. Geological Survey, Western Fisheries Research Center Columbia River Research Laboratory Cook WashingtonTacoma Power, City of Tacoma Tacoma WashingtonDepartment of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences University of Illinois Urbana IllinoisDepartment of Environmental Conservation University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst MassachusettsDepartment of Biology/Ecology and Evolution Carleton University Ottawa Ontario CanadaU.S. Geological Survey, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center University Way Bozeman MontanaAbstract Endemic species face a variety of threats including predation from non‐native invaders. In some cases, however, invasive species can be managed by directly suppressing populations, and tracking technologies that allow researchers to identify movement patterns and aggregations representative of the population can facilitate suppression activities. In Yellowstone Lake (Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming), invasive lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) have been the target of a population suppression program for over two decades. For this form of management, the reproductive period is particularly important because fish migrate to and from spawning grounds. From 2011 to 2014, adult lake trout (n = 317) in Yellowstone Lake were tracked using acoustic biotelemetry. After controlling for spatial and temporal dependency in the data, total abundance of unique individuals was estimated where migratory trajectories occurred at confirmed spawning sites. Aggregations and migratory trajectories were further estimated at locations where spawning had not previously been observed. Across years, the greatest number of individuals was observed along a migration corridor in the southwestern area of the lake. Novel strategies for analyzing acoustic telemetry data provided insights into the behavior of an invasive fish species. By betraying the positions of conspecifics, tagged fish revealed potentially important reproductive habitats and migration corridors that warranted further investigation as possible sites for population suppression.https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.119biotelemetryconservationfisheriesinvasive speciesmanagementR‐INLA
spellingShingle Lee F.G. Gutowsky
Jason G. Romine
Nicholas A. Heredia
Patricia E. Bigelow
Michael J. Parsley
Philip T. Sandstrom
Cory D. Suski
Andy J. Danylchuk
Steven J. Cooke
Robert E. Gresswell
Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
Conservation Science and Practice
biotelemetry
conservation
fisheries
invasive species
management
R‐INLA
title Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
title_full Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
title_fullStr Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
title_full_unstemmed Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
title_short Revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
title_sort revealing migration and reproductive habitat of invasive fish under an active population suppression program
topic biotelemetry
conservation
fisheries
invasive species
management
R‐INLA
url https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.119
work_keys_str_mv AT leefggutowsky revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT jasongromine revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT nicholasaheredia revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT patriciaebigelow revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT michaeljparsley revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT philiptsandstrom revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT corydsuski revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT andyjdanylchuk revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT stevenjcooke revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram
AT robertegresswell revealingmigrationandreproductivehabitatofinvasivefishunderanactivepopulationsuppressionprogram