A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions

Energy demand is growing significantly worldwide to create thermal comfort in buildings. Air-conditioning is contributing to energy consumption at a massive scale in the residential and commercial sectors. The roof is one of the most critical components of the building envelopes, and it achieved max...

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Main Authors: Mohan Rawat, R. N. Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-07-01
Series:Energy and Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123321000209
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author Mohan Rawat
R. N. Singh
author_facet Mohan Rawat
R. N. Singh
author_sort Mohan Rawat
collection DOAJ
description Energy demand is growing significantly worldwide to create thermal comfort in buildings. Air-conditioning is contributing to energy consumption at a massive scale in the residential and commercial sectors. The roof is one of the most critical components of the building envelopes, and it achieved maximum heat gain in summer, and it covered nearly 20–25% of overall urban surface areas. In this respect, cool roofs are considered one of the sustainable solutions to maintain thermal comfort in buildings. The results achieved from the literature review indicate that cool roof application reduced energy use in the buildings and a useful tool to mitigate Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. This paper summarizes cool roof thermal performance with different types of surface coatings in different climatic zones for buildings with additional benefits, limitations, and recommendations for future research work. The results of this review can be helpful for engineers, researchers, dwellers, and architectures to have a good understanding of the benefits of cool roofs to mitigate energy consumption demand in dwelling in a sustainable, cost-effective, and energy-efficient way. The average energy-saving effect of the roof is expressed from 15% to 35.7% in different climatic zones (Temperate, Tropical, Composite, Hot and Warm-Humid) as per the literature survey results. Also, the average roof surface temperature reduction is possible from 1.4 ˚C to up to 4.7 ˚C using cool roof technology.
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spelling doaj.art-8f1f01f6ae804fabaf16d2950d0e29142022-12-21T23:44:39ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy and Built Environment2666-12332022-07-0133327347A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regionsMohan Rawat0R. N. Singh1Corresponding author.; School of Energy and Environment Studies, Devi Ahilya University, Takshashila Campus, Khandwa Road, Indore, 452001, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaSchool of Energy and Environment Studies, Devi Ahilya University, Takshashila Campus, Khandwa Road, Indore, 452001, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaEnergy demand is growing significantly worldwide to create thermal comfort in buildings. Air-conditioning is contributing to energy consumption at a massive scale in the residential and commercial sectors. The roof is one of the most critical components of the building envelopes, and it achieved maximum heat gain in summer, and it covered nearly 20–25% of overall urban surface areas. In this respect, cool roofs are considered one of the sustainable solutions to maintain thermal comfort in buildings. The results achieved from the literature review indicate that cool roof application reduced energy use in the buildings and a useful tool to mitigate Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. This paper summarizes cool roof thermal performance with different types of surface coatings in different climatic zones for buildings with additional benefits, limitations, and recommendations for future research work. The results of this review can be helpful for engineers, researchers, dwellers, and architectures to have a good understanding of the benefits of cool roofs to mitigate energy consumption demand in dwelling in a sustainable, cost-effective, and energy-efficient way. The average energy-saving effect of the roof is expressed from 15% to 35.7% in different climatic zones (Temperate, Tropical, Composite, Hot and Warm-Humid) as per the literature survey results. Also, the average roof surface temperature reduction is possible from 1.4 ˚C to up to 4.7 ˚C using cool roof technology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123321000209Cool roofBuilding envelopeHeat gainSolar reflectanceThermal comfort
spellingShingle Mohan Rawat
R. N. Singh
A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
Energy and Built Environment
Cool roof
Building envelope
Heat gain
Solar reflectance
Thermal comfort
title A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
title_full A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
title_fullStr A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
title_full_unstemmed A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
title_short A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
title_sort study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions
topic Cool roof
Building envelope
Heat gain
Solar reflectance
Thermal comfort
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123321000209
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