High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings

In a conventional daylight-responsive dimming system (DRDS), all the luminaires are turned off during the calibration process except for the luminaire under consideration in order to sense only the workplane illuminance of that luminaire. However, the workplane illuminance of the luminaire is influe...

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Main Authors: In-Tae Kim, Yu-Sin Kim, Meeryoung Cho, Hyeonggon Nam, Anseop Choi, Taeyon Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/731
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author In-Tae Kim
Yu-Sin Kim
Meeryoung Cho
Hyeonggon Nam
Anseop Choi
Taeyon Hwang
author_facet In-Tae Kim
Yu-Sin Kim
Meeryoung Cho
Hyeonggon Nam
Anseop Choi
Taeyon Hwang
author_sort In-Tae Kim
collection DOAJ
description In a conventional daylight-responsive dimming system (DRDS), all the luminaires are turned off during the calibration process except for the luminaire under consideration in order to sense only the workplane illuminance of that luminaire. However, the workplane illuminance of the luminaire is influenced by other luminaires. Therefore, the final workplane illuminance of the actual operated system is higher than the target workplane illuminance, reducing the energy-saving efficiency of the DRDS. Herein, to improve the conventional DRDS, an advanced commissioning prediction method of daylight illuminance, and a dimming control algorithm considering the influences by distant luminaires are proposed. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed prediction method of daylight illuminance, the daylight illuminance on the workplane and the photo sensor values of six points were measured in a full-scale mockup for 27 consecutive days from 22 June to 18 July 2018. As a result of root-mean-square error (RMSE) analysis of daylight illuminance and the photo sensor values, the RMSE (64.86) of P3 located in the middle of the room was the highest, and the RMSE value (17.60) of P5 located near the window was the lowest. In addition, the power consumption of the luminaires, and the target illuminance accuracy of the proposed DRDS were measured and analyzed for 32 consecutive days from 19 July to 19 August 2018 in a full-scale mockup. The average target illuminance accuracy was 96.9% (SD 2.2%), the average lighting energy-savings ratio was 78.4%, and the daylight illuminance prediction accuracy was 95.5% (SD 3.4%).
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spelling doaj.art-8f22fb9e7d7e469e82d56deae3598cc62022-12-22T03:59:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-02-0112473110.3390/en12040731en12040731High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving BuildingsIn-Tae Kim0Yu-Sin Kim1Meeryoung Cho2Hyeonggon Nam3Anseop Choi4Taeyon Hwang5Lighting Platform Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute (KOPTI), Gwangju 61007, KoreaLighting Platform Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute (KOPTI), Gwangju 61007, KoreaLighting Platform Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute (KOPTI), Gwangju 61007, KoreaSchool of Architecture, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaSchool of Architecture, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, KoreaIn a conventional daylight-responsive dimming system (DRDS), all the luminaires are turned off during the calibration process except for the luminaire under consideration in order to sense only the workplane illuminance of that luminaire. However, the workplane illuminance of the luminaire is influenced by other luminaires. Therefore, the final workplane illuminance of the actual operated system is higher than the target workplane illuminance, reducing the energy-saving efficiency of the DRDS. Herein, to improve the conventional DRDS, an advanced commissioning prediction method of daylight illuminance, and a dimming control algorithm considering the influences by distant luminaires are proposed. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed prediction method of daylight illuminance, the daylight illuminance on the workplane and the photo sensor values of six points were measured in a full-scale mockup for 27 consecutive days from 22 June to 18 July 2018. As a result of root-mean-square error (RMSE) analysis of daylight illuminance and the photo sensor values, the RMSE (64.86) of P3 located in the middle of the room was the highest, and the RMSE value (17.60) of P5 located near the window was the lowest. In addition, the power consumption of the luminaires, and the target illuminance accuracy of the proposed DRDS were measured and analyzed for 32 consecutive days from 19 July to 19 August 2018 in a full-scale mockup. The average target illuminance accuracy was 96.9% (SD 2.2%), the average lighting energy-savings ratio was 78.4%, and the daylight illuminance prediction accuracy was 95.5% (SD 3.4%).https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/731LED dimming systemenergy savingsdaylightilluminance by distant luminaires
spellingShingle In-Tae Kim
Yu-Sin Kim
Meeryoung Cho
Hyeonggon Nam
Anseop Choi
Taeyon Hwang
High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings
Energies
LED dimming system
energy savings
daylight
illuminance by distant luminaires
title High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings
title_full High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings
title_fullStr High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings
title_short High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings
title_sort high performance accuracy of daylight responsive dimming systems with illuminance by distant luminaires for energy saving buildings
topic LED dimming system
energy savings
daylight
illuminance by distant luminaires
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/731
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