Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries
The aggregation morphology of anode materials plays a vital role in achieving high performance lithium-ion batteries. Herein, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> anode materials with different aggregation morphologies were successfully prepared by modulating the morphology of precurs...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-08-01
|
Series: | Molecules |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/17/3149 |
_version_ | 1818657695028215808 |
---|---|
author | Linglong Kong Lu Wang Deye Sun Su Meng Dandan Xu Zaixin He Xiaoying Dong Yongfeng Li Yongcheng Jin |
author_facet | Linglong Kong Lu Wang Deye Sun Su Meng Dandan Xu Zaixin He Xiaoying Dong Yongfeng Li Yongcheng Jin |
author_sort | Linglong Kong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aggregation morphology of anode materials plays a vital role in achieving high performance lithium-ion batteries. Herein, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> anode materials with different aggregation morphologies were successfully prepared by modulating the morphology of precursors with different cobalt sources by the mild coprecipitation method. The fabricated Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> can be flower-like, spherical, irregular, and urchin-like. Detailed investigation on the electrochemical performance demonstrated that flower-like Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> consisting of nanorods exhibited superior performance. The reversible capacity maintained 910.7 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 500 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> and 717 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 1000 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> after 500 cycles. The cyclic stability was greatly enhanced, with a capacity retention rate of 92.7% at 500 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> and 78.27% at 1000 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> after 500 cycles. Electrochemical performance in long-term storage and high temperature conditions was still excellent. The unique aggregation morphology of flower-like Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> yielded a reduction of charge-transfer resistance and stabilization of electrode structure compared with other aggregation morphologies. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T03:45:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f246d4a2f714997a69558a7d38dd69b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T03:45:34Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-8f246d4a2f714997a69558a7d38dd69b2022-12-21T22:04:53ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-08-012417314910.3390/molecules24173149molecules24173149Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion BatteriesLinglong Kong0Lu Wang1Deye Sun2Su Meng3Dandan Xu4Zaixin He5Xiaoying Dong6Yongfeng Li7Yongcheng Jin8State Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Silviculture in downstream areas of the Yellow River, Shandong Agricultural University, No. 61 Daizong Road, Taian 271018, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.189 Songling Road, Qingdao 266101, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.189 Songling Road, Qingdao 266101, ChinaState Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Silviculture in downstream areas of the Yellow River, Shandong Agricultural University, No. 61 Daizong Road, Taian 271018, ChinaState Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Silviculture in downstream areas of the Yellow River, Shandong Agricultural University, No. 61 Daizong Road, Taian 271018, ChinaState Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Silviculture in downstream areas of the Yellow River, Shandong Agricultural University, No. 61 Daizong Road, Taian 271018, ChinaState Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Silviculture in downstream areas of the Yellow River, Shandong Agricultural University, No. 61 Daizong Road, Taian 271018, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.189 Songling Road, Qingdao 266101, ChinaThe aggregation morphology of anode materials plays a vital role in achieving high performance lithium-ion batteries. Herein, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> anode materials with different aggregation morphologies were successfully prepared by modulating the morphology of precursors with different cobalt sources by the mild coprecipitation method. The fabricated Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> can be flower-like, spherical, irregular, and urchin-like. Detailed investigation on the electrochemical performance demonstrated that flower-like Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> consisting of nanorods exhibited superior performance. The reversible capacity maintained 910.7 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 500 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> and 717 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 1000 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> after 500 cycles. The cyclic stability was greatly enhanced, with a capacity retention rate of 92.7% at 500 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> and 78.27% at 1000 mA·g<sup>−1</sup> after 500 cycles. Electrochemical performance in long-term storage and high temperature conditions was still excellent. The unique aggregation morphology of flower-like Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> yielded a reduction of charge-transfer resistance and stabilization of electrode structure compared with other aggregation morphologies.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/17/3149lithium-ion batteriesanode materialscobalt oxidesaggregation morphologyelectrochemical performance |
spellingShingle | Linglong Kong Lu Wang Deye Sun Su Meng Dandan Xu Zaixin He Xiaoying Dong Yongfeng Li Yongcheng Jin Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries Molecules lithium-ion batteries anode materials cobalt oxides aggregation morphology electrochemical performance |
title | Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_full | Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_fullStr | Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_short | Aggregation-Morphology-Dependent Electrochemical Performance of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_sort | aggregation morphology dependent electrochemical performance of co sub 3 sub o sub 4 sub anode materials for lithium ion batteries |
topic | lithium-ion batteries anode materials cobalt oxides aggregation morphology electrochemical performance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/17/3149 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT linglongkong aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT luwang aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT deyesun aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT sumeng aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT dandanxu aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT zaixinhe aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT xiaoyingdong aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT yongfengli aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries AT yongchengjin aggregationmorphologydependentelectrochemicalperformanceofcosub3subosub4subanodematerialsforlithiumionbatteries |