Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization
Double fertilization is a unique and particularly complicated process for the generation alternation of angiosperms. Sperm cells of angiosperms lose the motility compared with that of gymnosperms. The sperm cells are passively carried and transported by the pollen tube for a long journey before targ...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1090836/full |
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author | Tian-Ying Yu Chun-Xia Xu Wen-Jia Li Bo Wang |
author_facet | Tian-Ying Yu Chun-Xia Xu Wen-Jia Li Bo Wang |
author_sort | Tian-Ying Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Double fertilization is a unique and particularly complicated process for the generation alternation of angiosperms. Sperm cells of angiosperms lose the motility compared with that of gymnosperms. The sperm cells are passively carried and transported by the pollen tube for a long journey before targeting the ovule. Two sperm cells are released at the cleft between the egg and the central cell and fused with two female gametes to produce a zygote and endosperm, respectively, to accomplish the so-called double fertilization process. In this process, extensive communication and interaction occur between the male (pollen or pollen tube) and the female (ovule). It is suggested that small peptides and receptor kinases play critical roles in orchestrating this cell-cell communication. Here, we illuminate the understanding of phases in the process, such as pollen-stigma recognition, the hydration and germination of pollen grains, the growth, guidance, and rupture of tubes, the release of sperm cells, and the fusion of gametes, by reviewing increasing data recently. The roles of peptides and receptor kinases in signaling mechanisms underlying cell-cell communication were focused on, and directions of future studies were perspected in this review. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:41:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f24982e0aaa4b23b7a11265107c4a92 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:41:14Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-8f24982e0aaa4b23b7a11265107c4a922022-12-22T03:00:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-12-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10908361090836Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilizationTian-Ying YuChun-Xia XuWen-Jia LiBo WangDouble fertilization is a unique and particularly complicated process for the generation alternation of angiosperms. Sperm cells of angiosperms lose the motility compared with that of gymnosperms. The sperm cells are passively carried and transported by the pollen tube for a long journey before targeting the ovule. Two sperm cells are released at the cleft between the egg and the central cell and fused with two female gametes to produce a zygote and endosperm, respectively, to accomplish the so-called double fertilization process. In this process, extensive communication and interaction occur between the male (pollen or pollen tube) and the female (ovule). It is suggested that small peptides and receptor kinases play critical roles in orchestrating this cell-cell communication. Here, we illuminate the understanding of phases in the process, such as pollen-stigma recognition, the hydration and germination of pollen grains, the growth, guidance, and rupture of tubes, the release of sperm cells, and the fusion of gametes, by reviewing increasing data recently. The roles of peptides and receptor kinases in signaling mechanisms underlying cell-cell communication were focused on, and directions of future studies were perspected in this review.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1090836/fulldouble-fertilizationpeptidekinasepollen tube guidancepolytubey blockcell-cell communication |
spellingShingle | Tian-Ying Yu Chun-Xia Xu Wen-Jia Li Bo Wang Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization Frontiers in Plant Science double-fertilization peptide kinase pollen tube guidance polytubey block cell-cell communication |
title | Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization |
title_full | Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization |
title_fullStr | Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization |
title_full_unstemmed | Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization |
title_short | Peptides/receptors signaling during plant fertilization |
title_sort | peptides receptors signaling during plant fertilization |
topic | double-fertilization peptide kinase pollen tube guidance polytubey block cell-cell communication |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1090836/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tianyingyu peptidesreceptorssignalingduringplantfertilization AT chunxiaxu peptidesreceptorssignalingduringplantfertilization AT wenjiali peptidesreceptorssignalingduringplantfertilization AT bowang peptidesreceptorssignalingduringplantfertilization |