Simpson’s Second-Type Inequalities for Co-Ordinated Convex Functions and Applications for Cubature Formulas

Inequality theory has attracted considerable attention from scientists because it can be used in many fields. In particular, Hermite–Hadamard and Simpson inequalities based on convex functions have become a cornerstone in pure and applied mathematics. We deal with Simpson’s second-type inequalities...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabah Iftikhar, Samet Erden, Muhammad Aamir Ali, Jamel Baili, Hijaz Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/6/1/33
Description
Summary:Inequality theory has attracted considerable attention from scientists because it can be used in many fields. In particular, Hermite–Hadamard and Simpson inequalities based on convex functions have become a cornerstone in pure and applied mathematics. We deal with Simpson’s second-type inequalities based on coordinated convex functions in this work. In this paper, we first introduce Simpson’s second-type integral inequalities for two-variable functions whose second-order partial derivatives in modulus are convex on the coordinates. In addition, similar results are acquired by considering that powers of the absolute value of second-order partial derivatives of these two-variable functions are convex on the coordinates. Finally, some applications for Simpson’s <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> cubature formula are given.
ISSN:2504-3110