Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection
The gut microbial community (Gut microbiota) is known to impact metabolic functions as well as immune responses in our body. Diet plays an important role in determining the composition of the gut microbiota. Gut microbes help in assimilating dietary nutrients which are indigestible by humans. The me...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2018-09-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02147/full |
| _version_ | 1819075699948912640 |
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| author | Swadha Anand Sharmila S. Mande |
| author_facet | Swadha Anand Sharmila S. Mande |
| author_sort | Swadha Anand |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The gut microbial community (Gut microbiota) is known to impact metabolic functions as well as immune responses in our body. Diet plays an important role in determining the composition of the gut microbiota. Gut microbes help in assimilating dietary nutrients which are indigestible by humans. The metabolites produced by them not only modulate gastro-intestinal immunity, but also impact distal organs like lung and brain. Micro-aspiration of gut bacteria or movement of sensitized immune cells through lymph or bloodstream can also influence immune response of other organs. Dysbiosis in gut microbiota has been implicated in several lung diseases, including allergy, asthma and cystic fibrosis. The bi-directional cross-talk between gut and lung (termed as Gut-Lung axis) is best exemplified by intestinal disturbances observed in lung diseases. Some of the existing probiotics show beneficial effects on lung health. A deeper understanding of the gut microbiome which comprises of all the genetic material within the gut microbiota and its role in respiratory disorders is likely to help in designing appropriate probiotic cocktails for therapeutic applications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:29:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8f254c8a03ac4c768d51b4f130eaf385 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-302X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:29:34Z |
| publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Microbiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-8f254c8a03ac4c768d51b4f130eaf3852022-12-21T18:54:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2018-09-01910.3389/fmicb.2018.02147401580Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung ConnectionSwadha AnandSharmila S. MandeThe gut microbial community (Gut microbiota) is known to impact metabolic functions as well as immune responses in our body. Diet plays an important role in determining the composition of the gut microbiota. Gut microbes help in assimilating dietary nutrients which are indigestible by humans. The metabolites produced by them not only modulate gastro-intestinal immunity, but also impact distal organs like lung and brain. Micro-aspiration of gut bacteria or movement of sensitized immune cells through lymph or bloodstream can also influence immune response of other organs. Dysbiosis in gut microbiota has been implicated in several lung diseases, including allergy, asthma and cystic fibrosis. The bi-directional cross-talk between gut and lung (termed as Gut-Lung axis) is best exemplified by intestinal disturbances observed in lung diseases. Some of the existing probiotics show beneficial effects on lung health. A deeper understanding of the gut microbiome which comprises of all the genetic material within the gut microbiota and its role in respiratory disorders is likely to help in designing appropriate probiotic cocktails for therapeutic applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02147/fullgut-lung axismicrobiomelung immunitygut microbiotalung microbiotadiet |
| spellingShingle | Swadha Anand Sharmila S. Mande Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection Frontiers in Microbiology gut-lung axis microbiome lung immunity gut microbiota lung microbiota diet |
| title | Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection |
| title_full | Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection |
| title_fullStr | Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection |
| title_short | Diet, Microbiota and Gut-Lung Connection |
| title_sort | diet microbiota and gut lung connection |
| topic | gut-lung axis microbiome lung immunity gut microbiota lung microbiota diet |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02147/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT swadhaanand dietmicrobiotaandgutlungconnection AT sharmilasmande dietmicrobiotaandgutlungconnection |