Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP
Public transportation has been encouraged as a significant solution to overcome traffic congestion. An advanced technology, known as advanced public transport system (APTS), was introduced to enhance the effectiveness of public transportation. To support appropriate decisions on selecting applicatio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Infrastructures |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/12/182 |
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author | Aoonrot Choosakun Chunho Yeom |
author_facet | Aoonrot Choosakun Chunho Yeom |
author_sort | Aoonrot Choosakun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Public transportation has been encouraged as a significant solution to overcome traffic congestion. An advanced technology, known as advanced public transport system (APTS), was introduced to enhance the effectiveness of public transportation. To support appropriate decisions on selecting application development, significant indicators representing the impacts of the proposed projects are highlighted. This study aims to determine the desirable indicators of developing APTS to achieve smart mobility using the fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (fuzzy AHP) method and allocating weights to each indicator. The perception of a group of intelligent transport system (ITS) experts from three sectors in the Bangkok Metropolitan Regions (BMR) was examined to conduct a fuzzy AHP pairwise comparison. The ranking of 21 indicators categorized within six dimensions in accordance with the specific ITS master plan relating to APTS development is presented. The result presented that the safety dimension obtained the highest rank, and the three most important weight indicators are traffic accident reduction relating to public transportation, smart public transport network density and waiting time for public transportation. In addition, the perspectives towards APTS development and assessment framework development in BMR is highlighted to revise impediment of regulation and encourage integration among stakeholders. Then, the approaches of the APTS evaluation framework in BMR are proposed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:53:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f25955611ea4b00b70c36e9d7cbbdb0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2412-3811 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:53:49Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Infrastructures |
spelling | doaj.art-8f25955611ea4b00b70c36e9d7cbbdb02023-11-23T08:52:04ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112021-12-0161218210.3390/infrastructures6120182Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHPAoonrot Choosakun0Chunho Yeom1International School of Urban Science, University of Seoul, Seoulsiripdaero 163, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, KoreaInternational School of Urban Science, University of Seoul, Seoulsiripdaero 163, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, KoreaPublic transportation has been encouraged as a significant solution to overcome traffic congestion. An advanced technology, known as advanced public transport system (APTS), was introduced to enhance the effectiveness of public transportation. To support appropriate decisions on selecting application development, significant indicators representing the impacts of the proposed projects are highlighted. This study aims to determine the desirable indicators of developing APTS to achieve smart mobility using the fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (fuzzy AHP) method and allocating weights to each indicator. The perception of a group of intelligent transport system (ITS) experts from three sectors in the Bangkok Metropolitan Regions (BMR) was examined to conduct a fuzzy AHP pairwise comparison. The ranking of 21 indicators categorized within six dimensions in accordance with the specific ITS master plan relating to APTS development is presented. The result presented that the safety dimension obtained the highest rank, and the three most important weight indicators are traffic accident reduction relating to public transportation, smart public transport network density and waiting time for public transportation. In addition, the perspectives towards APTS development and assessment framework development in BMR is highlighted to revise impediment of regulation and encourage integration among stakeholders. Then, the approaches of the APTS evaluation framework in BMR are proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/12/182intelligent transport systemadvanced public transport systemindicatorsmart mobilityfuzzy AHP |
spellingShingle | Aoonrot Choosakun Chunho Yeom Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP Infrastructures intelligent transport system advanced public transport system indicator smart mobility fuzzy AHP |
title | Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP |
title_full | Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP |
title_fullStr | Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP |
title_full_unstemmed | Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP |
title_short | Developing Evaluation Framework for Intelligent Transport System on Public Transportation in Bangkok Metropolitan Regions Using Fuzzy AHP |
title_sort | developing evaluation framework for intelligent transport system on public transportation in bangkok metropolitan regions using fuzzy ahp |
topic | intelligent transport system advanced public transport system indicator smart mobility fuzzy AHP |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/12/182 |
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