Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland

From the experimental study of fertilization renovation (after its three-year absence) on production capacity of seminatural grassland in the area of Strážov Hills (Middle Slovakia, height above see level 640 m, association Lolio-Cynosuretum Tx. 1937, time of experiment 1997-1999) it follows that ye...

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Main Authors: J. Jančovič, Ľ. Vozár, Ľ. Jančovičová, S. Petríková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-03-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200403-0006_effect-of-fertilisation-renovation-on-the-production-capacity-of-permanent-grassland.php
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author J. Jančovič
Ľ. Vozár
Ľ. Jančovičová
S. Petríková
author_facet J. Jančovič
Ľ. Vozár
Ľ. Jančovičová
S. Petríková
author_sort J. Jančovič
collection DOAJ
description From the experimental study of fertilization renovation (after its three-year absence) on production capacity of seminatural grassland in the area of Strážov Hills (Middle Slovakia, height above see level 640 m, association Lolio-Cynosuretum Tx. 1937, time of experiment 1997-1999) it follows that yearly application of doses 60-120 kg N(+PK)/ha leads to a rapid renovation of production feat at high yield stability and production effects by infused nutriens (increase of yield 15.3 or 13.6 kg dry matter/kg NPK, 23.1 or 19.1 kg dry matter/kg N). Within the dose interval 120-240 kg N(+PK)/ha, the values of average production 1 kg N (8.64 kg dry matter) fall to almost one half in comparison to the interval 60-120 kg N(+PK)/ha, and when compared to the dose interval 0-60 kg N(+PK)/ha, they fall to almost one third. When alternating applications of nutrients in particular years (PK-NPK-PK, PK-0-PK, N60PK-N120PK-N240PK) the yield variation in time (Vx = 25.56-43.64%) increases enormously in comparison to habitual application of the same nutrient doses (Vx = 5.26-10.42%).
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spelling doaj.art-8f27a2f39ffa4695996ade386e75df072023-02-23T03:44:59ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682004-03-0150312913310.17221/4018-PSEpse-200403-0006Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grasslandJ. Jančovič0Ľ. Vozár1Ľ. Jančovičová2S. Petríková3Slovak Agricultural University in Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak Agricultural University in Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak Agricultural University in Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak Agricultural University in Nitra, SlovakiaFrom the experimental study of fertilization renovation (after its three-year absence) on production capacity of seminatural grassland in the area of Strážov Hills (Middle Slovakia, height above see level 640 m, association Lolio-Cynosuretum Tx. 1937, time of experiment 1997-1999) it follows that yearly application of doses 60-120 kg N(+PK)/ha leads to a rapid renovation of production feat at high yield stability and production effects by infused nutriens (increase of yield 15.3 or 13.6 kg dry matter/kg NPK, 23.1 or 19.1 kg dry matter/kg N). Within the dose interval 120-240 kg N(+PK)/ha, the values of average production 1 kg N (8.64 kg dry matter) fall to almost one half in comparison to the interval 60-120 kg N(+PK)/ha, and when compared to the dose interval 0-60 kg N(+PK)/ha, they fall to almost one third. When alternating applications of nutrients in particular years (PK-NPK-PK, PK-0-PK, N60PK-N120PK-N240PK) the yield variation in time (Vx = 25.56-43.64%) increases enormously in comparison to habitual application of the same nutrient doses (Vx = 5.26-10.42%).https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200403-0006_effect-of-fertilisation-renovation-on-the-production-capacity-of-permanent-grassland.phpalternating fertilizationnitrogenaboveground phytomass productionfertilization renovation
spellingShingle J. Jančovič
Ľ. Vozár
Ľ. Jančovičová
S. Petríková
Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
Plant, Soil and Environment
alternating fertilization
nitrogen
aboveground phytomass production
fertilization renovation
title Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
title_full Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
title_fullStr Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
title_full_unstemmed Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
title_short Effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
title_sort effect of fertilisation renovation on the production capacity of permanent grassland
topic alternating fertilization
nitrogen
aboveground phytomass production
fertilization renovation
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200403-0006_effect-of-fertilisation-renovation-on-the-production-capacity-of-permanent-grassland.php
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AT spetrikova effectoffertilisationrenovationontheproductioncapacityofpermanentgrassland