Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity

Present experiments were conducted to determine the effects of different irrigation levels on yield, yield components and quality of drip-irrigated sugar beet under sub-humid conditions. Field experiments were conducted in the 2019 and 2021 growing seasons in the Bursa province of Turkey. Experiment...

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Main Authors: Ali Kaan Yetik, Burak Nazmi Candoğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2022-08-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202208-0002_optimisation-of-irrigation-strategy-in-sugar-beet-farming-based-on-yield-quality-and-water-productivity.php
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author Ali Kaan Yetik
Burak Nazmi Candoğan
author_facet Ali Kaan Yetik
Burak Nazmi Candoğan
author_sort Ali Kaan Yetik
collection DOAJ
description Present experiments were conducted to determine the effects of different irrigation levels on yield, yield components and quality of drip-irrigated sugar beet under sub-humid conditions. Field experiments were conducted in the 2019 and 2021 growing seasons in the Bursa province of Turkey. Experiments were carried out in completely randomised blocks design with three replications. Irrigations were scheduled based on the replenishment of 100 (S1), 66 (S2), 33 (S3), and 0% (S4) of soil water depletion within the soil profile of 90 cm using 7-day irrigation intervals. In 2019, root yields varied between 29.32 (S4)-86.31 (S1) t/ha and sugar yields between 6.33-13.57 t/ha. In 2021, root yields varied between 26.18 (S4)-74.56 (S1) t/ha and sugar yields between 6.56-12.53 t/ha. Effects of different irrigation levels on investigated parameters were found to be significant (P < 0.01). The crop water consumption values were significantly related to root and sugar yields (P < 0.01). Based on present findings, S1 treatment was recommended to get the highest root and sugar yields. In case of limited water resources, S2 (33% water shortage) treatment with the highest water productivity and irrigation water productivity values could be recommended to ensure maximum efficiency from the applied irrigation water quantity.
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spelling doaj.art-8f2e9aff5a4c4c93a356263db10b279b2023-02-23T03:47:06ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682022-08-0168835836510.17221/234/2022-PSEpse-202208-0002Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivityAli Kaan Yetik0Burak Nazmi Candoğan1Department of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, TurkeyDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Bursa Uludağ University,Present experiments were conducted to determine the effects of different irrigation levels on yield, yield components and quality of drip-irrigated sugar beet under sub-humid conditions. Field experiments were conducted in the 2019 and 2021 growing seasons in the Bursa province of Turkey. Experiments were carried out in completely randomised blocks design with three replications. Irrigations were scheduled based on the replenishment of 100 (S1), 66 (S2), 33 (S3), and 0% (S4) of soil water depletion within the soil profile of 90 cm using 7-day irrigation intervals. In 2019, root yields varied between 29.32 (S4)-86.31 (S1) t/ha and sugar yields between 6.33-13.57 t/ha. In 2021, root yields varied between 26.18 (S4)-74.56 (S1) t/ha and sugar yields between 6.56-12.53 t/ha. Effects of different irrigation levels on investigated parameters were found to be significant (P < 0.01). The crop water consumption values were significantly related to root and sugar yields (P < 0.01). Based on present findings, S1 treatment was recommended to get the highest root and sugar yields. In case of limited water resources, S2 (33% water shortage) treatment with the highest water productivity and irrigation water productivity values could be recommended to ensure maximum efficiency from the applied irrigation water quantity.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202208-0002_optimisation-of-irrigation-strategy-in-sugar-beet-farming-based-on-yield-quality-and-water-productivity.phpdeficit irrigationbeta vulgaris l.crop evapotranspirationsugar ratioyield response factor
spellingShingle Ali Kaan Yetik
Burak Nazmi Candoğan
Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity
Plant, Soil and Environment
deficit irrigation
beta vulgaris l.
crop evapotranspiration
sugar ratio
yield response factor
title Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity
title_full Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity
title_fullStr Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity
title_short Optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield, quality and water productivity
title_sort optimisation of irrigation strategy in sugar beet farming based on yield quality and water productivity
topic deficit irrigation
beta vulgaris l.
crop evapotranspiration
sugar ratio
yield response factor
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202208-0002_optimisation-of-irrigation-strategy-in-sugar-beet-farming-based-on-yield-quality-and-water-productivity.php
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