Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection
In this work, we present a novel stretchable bimodal sensor that can simultaneously detect temperature and humidity changes based on poly-hydroxyethyl acrylate (PHEA) elastomer infused with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIM-BF4) ionic liquid. The sensor exhibits high transparency,...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-02-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024019054 |
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author | Tongfeng Xian Xin Xu Weilin Liu Jun Ding |
author_facet | Tongfeng Xian Xin Xu Weilin Liu Jun Ding |
author_sort | Tongfeng Xian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, we present a novel stretchable bimodal sensor that can simultaneously detect temperature and humidity changes based on poly-hydroxyethyl acrylate (PHEA) elastomer infused with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIM-BF4) ionic liquid. The sensor exhibits high transparency, stability, and biocompatibility, as well as excellent mechanical and sensing properties. The sensor can achieve a maximum strain of 761%, a sensitivity of 4.5%/°C at room temperature, a detection range from −35 to 120 °C, and a response time of 10 ms. The sensor is able to provide acute response to movement of human hand at close range and can detect temperature changes as small as 0.004 °C in the range of 20–30 °C. The sensor also responds to humidity change, showing a high sensitivity to humidity change of 4.4%/RH% under the temperature of 30 °C. The sensor can be used for various applications in wearable electronics, human-machine interfaces, and soft robotics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:00:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f34624fab6e4a07a74e498ee38fc068 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:21:33Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-8f34624fab6e4a07a74e498ee38fc0682024-03-09T09:26:25ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01104e25874Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detectionTongfeng Xian0Xin Xu1Weilin Liu2Jun Ding3Department of Material Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, #03-09 EA, 117575, SingaporeDepartment of Material Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, #03-09 EA, 117575, SingaporeDepartment of Material Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, #03-09 EA, 117575, SingaporeCorresponding author.; Department of Material Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, #03-09 EA, 117575, SingaporeIn this work, we present a novel stretchable bimodal sensor that can simultaneously detect temperature and humidity changes based on poly-hydroxyethyl acrylate (PHEA) elastomer infused with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIM-BF4) ionic liquid. The sensor exhibits high transparency, stability, and biocompatibility, as well as excellent mechanical and sensing properties. The sensor can achieve a maximum strain of 761%, a sensitivity of 4.5%/°C at room temperature, a detection range from −35 to 120 °C, and a response time of 10 ms. The sensor is able to provide acute response to movement of human hand at close range and can detect temperature changes as small as 0.004 °C in the range of 20–30 °C. The sensor also responds to humidity change, showing a high sensitivity to humidity change of 4.4%/RH% under the temperature of 30 °C. The sensor can be used for various applications in wearable electronics, human-machine interfaces, and soft robotics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024019054 |
spellingShingle | Tongfeng Xian Xin Xu Weilin Liu Jun Ding Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection Heliyon |
title | Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection |
title_full | Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection |
title_fullStr | Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection |
title_short | Ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection |
title_sort | ultrasensitive stretchable bimodal sensor based on novel elastomer and ionic liquid for temperature and humidity detection |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024019054 |
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